Li Bo, Cai Hui, Kang Zheng-Chun, Wu Hao, Hou Jian-Guo, Ma Li-Ye
Bo Li, Hui Cai, Zheng-Chun Kang, Jian-Guo Hou, Li-Ye Ma, Department of General Surgery,Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Jun 7;21(21):6764-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i21.6764.
Gastric cancer (GC) is the most prevalent malignancy in the world, especially in China. GC has been postulated to spread via several different routes, including through hematogenous channels, lymphatic vessels, the seeding of peritoneal surfaces, direct extension through the gastric wall, and retrograde extension through the vas deferens or lymphatics. Testicular metastasis is rare. We show here a 53-year-old patient with GC who underwent a radical total gastrectomy approximately 22 mo ago after he presented with a sensation of heaviness and swelling of the right hemiscrotum. The diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma was made after a right-side orchiectomy. We report the first case of testicular metastasis from gastric adenocarcinoma in mainland China and summarize the clinicopathologic features of the disease based on previously published papers.
胃癌(GC)是全球最常见的恶性肿瘤,在中国尤为如此。据推测,GC可通过多种不同途径扩散,包括血行途径、淋巴管、腹膜表面播散、直接穿透胃壁以及通过输精管或淋巴管逆行扩散。睾丸转移罕见。我们在此报告一例53岁的GC患者,其在出现右侧阴囊沉重和肿胀感后约22个月前接受了根治性全胃切除术。右侧睾丸切除术后诊断为转移性腺癌。我们报告中国大陆首例胃腺癌睾丸转移病例,并根据此前发表的文献总结该疾病的临床病理特征。