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磨牙部位的拔牙及种植体植入的间隙保持

Dental Extractions and Preservation of Space for Implant Placement in Molar Sites.

作者信息

Block Michael S

机构信息

Private Practice, 110 Veterans Memorial Boulevard, #112, Metairie, LA 70005, USA.

出版信息

Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2015 Aug;27(3):353-62. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.001. Epub 2015 Jun 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.001
PMID:26078092
Abstract

The clinician is often asked to remove a tooth and place an implant into the site. The implant must be placed with appropriate stability to allow for integration to occur, which requires bone presence. Bone is also necessary to allow for ideal implant positioning within the alveolus for functional and esthetic concerns. The purpose of this article is to discuss the changes in socket dimensions over time and how to promote space maintenance, with an algorithm for treatment based on evidence.

摘要

临床医生经常被要求拔除一颗牙齿并在该部位植入种植体。种植体必须以适当的稳定性植入,以实现骨结合,这需要有骨组织存在。为了满足功能和美观需求,在牙槽骨内实现理想的种植体定位也需要骨组织。本文的目的是讨论拔牙窝尺寸随时间的变化以及如何促进空间维持,并给出基于证据的治疗算法。

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