Spitzmüller Zsolt, Hajdú Márton, Pócsi István, Emri Tamás
Department of Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Debrecen , Debrecen , Hungary.
Acta Biol Hung. 2015 Jun;66(2):242-5. doi: 10.1556/018.66.2015.2.10.
Relative transcriptions of Aspergillus nidulans dug1-3 (orthologes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DUG - deficient in utilization of glutathione - pathway genes) and ggtA encoding γ-glutamyl transpeptidase were studied under conditions inducing glutathione degradation. GgtA was induced in all cases when glutathione levels decreased, but addition of yeast extract, which moderated glutathione degradation, enhanced its induction. Although dug2 showed constitutive transcription, dug1 and dug3 were induced by carbon and nitrogen starvation and yeast extract did not caused significant changes in their relative transcription. The in silico reconstructed DUG pathway of A. nidulans is a promising candidate for cytosolic GSH degradation induced by carbon/nitrogen stress.
在诱导谷胱甘肽降解的条件下,研究了构巢曲霉dug1 - 3(酿酒酵母DUG的直系同源基因,缺乏谷胱甘肽途径基因的利用)和编码γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的ggtA的相对转录情况。当谷胱甘肽水平降低时,在所有情况下GgtA都会被诱导,但添加酵母提取物可减缓谷胱甘肽降解,增强其诱导作用。虽然dug2表现出组成型转录,但dug1和dug3在碳氮饥饿时被诱导,酵母提取物对它们的相对转录没有引起显著变化。构巢曲霉的计算机重建DUG途径是碳/氮胁迫诱导的胞质谷胱甘肽降解的一个有前景的候选途径。