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肺炎球菌性华-佛综合征,脾脏正常

Pneumococcal Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome despite a normal spleen.

作者信息

Bramley P N, Shah P, Williams D J, Losowsky M S

机构信息

Department of Medicine, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1989 Sep;65(767):687-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.767.687.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.65.767.687
PMID:2608604
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2429175/
Abstract

A previously fit 56 year old female presented with a rapidly progressive and fatal pneumococcal septicaemia with disseminated intravascular coagulation. Post-mortem studies confirmed a Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome and revealed an anatomically normal spleen; intracellular diplococci were seen within splenic macrophages providing evidence of normal splenic function. This appears to be only the second case of Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome due to pneumococcal septicaemia in a patient with a normal spleen.

摘要

一名56岁既往健康的女性,因肺炎球菌败血症合并弥散性血管内凝血,病情迅速进展并最终死亡。尸检证实为华-佛综合征,脾脏解剖结构正常;在脾巨噬细胞内可见细胞内双球菌,提示脾脏功能正常。这似乎是第二例脾脏正常的患者因肺炎球菌败血症导致华-佛综合征的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e32c/2429175/52790cfbebd9/postmedj00177-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e32c/2429175/52790cfbebd9/postmedj00177-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e32c/2429175/52790cfbebd9/postmedj00177-0080-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Pneumococcal Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome despite a normal spleen.肺炎球菌性华-佛综合征,脾脏正常
Postgrad Med J. 1989 Sep;65(767):687-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.767.687.
2
Fatal pneumococcal bacteremia with disseminated intravascular coagulation and Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome in a vaccinated splenectomized adult. Case report.一名接种过疫苗的脾切除成年患者发生致命性肺炎球菌菌血症伴弥散性血管内凝血及华-佛综合征。病例报告。
Acta Chir Scand. 1990 Jun-Jul;156(6-7):487-8.
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Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome induced by pneumococcemic shock.肺炎球菌性休克诱发的华-佛综合征。
JAMA. 1970 May 25;212(8):1373-4.
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引用本文的文献

1
An autopsy case of pneumococcal Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome with possible functional asplenia/hyposplenia.一例可能存在功能性无脾/脾功能减退的肺炎球菌性华-佛综合征尸检病例。
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Jun 1;8(6):7518-25. eCollection 2015.
2
Complications of asplenia and hyposplenism--persistent uncertainties.无脾症和脾功能减退的并发症——持续存在的不确定性。
West J Med. 1992 Oct;157(4):461-3.

本文引用的文献

1
Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome induced by pneumococcemic shock.肺炎球菌性休克诱发的华-佛综合征。
JAMA. 1970 May 25;212(8):1373-4.
2
The syndrome of asplenia, pneumococcal sepsis, and disseminated intravascular coagulation.无脾综合征、肺炎球菌败血症和弥散性血管内凝血。
Ann Intern Med. 1970 Mar;72(3):389-93. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-72-3-389.
3
Possible pathogenetic role of capsular antigens in fulminant pneumococcal disease with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).荚膜抗原在伴有弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)的暴发性肺炎球菌疾病中的可能致病作用。
Am J Med. 1974 Dec;57(6):889-96. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(74)90166-1.
4
The syndrome of pneumococcemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation and asplenia.肺炎球菌血症、弥散性血管内凝血和无脾综合征
Can Med Assoc J. 1979 Jul 7;121(1):57-61.