Bant W P
Psychol Med. 1978 May;8(2):275-83. doi: 10.1017/s003329170001432x.
Eighty-nine new referral hypertensive out-patients and 46 new referral non-hypertensive chronically physically ill out-patients completed a mood rating scale at regular intervals for one year. The results showed a high prevalence of depression in both groups of patients, with no preponderance in the hypertensive group. Hypertensive patients with psychiatric histories had a higher prevalence of depression than the comparison patients. This was accounted for by a significant number of depressions occurring in methyl dopa treated patients with psychiatric histories.
89名新转诊的高血压门诊患者和46名新转诊的非高血压慢性躯体疾病门诊患者连续一年定期完成一份情绪评定量表。结果显示两组患者中抑郁症患病率都很高,高血压组中无明显优势。有精神病史的高血压患者抑郁症患病率高于对照组患者。这是由于有精神病史且接受甲基多巴治疗的患者中出现大量抑郁症病例所致。