Hemingway Claire, Adams Catrina, Stuhlsatz Molly
National Science Foundation, Arlington, Virginia, 22204, USA.
Botanical Society of America, St. Louis, Missouri, 63166, USA.
F1000Res. 2015 Mar 20;4:74. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.6223.1. eCollection 2015.
Digital technologies are changing the learning landscape and connecting classrooms to learning environments beyond the school walls. Online collaborations among students, teachers, and scientists are new opportunities for authentic science experiences. Here we present findings generated on PlantingScience ( www.plantingscience.org), an online community where scientists from more than 14 scientific societies have mentored over 14,000 secondary school students as they design and think through their own team investigations on plant biology. The core intervention is online discourse between student teams and scientist mentors to enhance classroom-based plant investigations. We asked: (1) what attitudes about engaging in authentic science do students reveal, and (2) how do student attitudes relate to design principles of the program? Lexical analysis of open-ended survey questions revealed that students most highly value working with plants and scientists. By examining student responses to this cognitive apprenticeship model, we provide new perspectives on the importance of the personal relationships students form with scientists and plants when working as members of a research community. These perspectives have implications for plant science instruction and e-mentoring programs.
数字技术正在改变学习格局,将课堂与校外学习环境连接起来。学生、教师和科学家之间的在线合作是获得真实科学体验的新机会。在此,我们展示了在“种植科学”(www.plantingscience.org)上产生的研究结果。“种植科学”是一个在线社区,来自14个以上科学协会的科学家指导了14000多名中学生设计并深入思考他们自己关于植物生物学的团队调查。核心干预措施是学生团队与科学家导师之间的在线交流,以加强基于课堂的植物调查。我们提出了以下问题:(1)学生对参与真实科学活动持何种态度?(2)学生态度与该项目的设计原则有何关系?对开放式调查问卷的词汇分析表明,学生最看重与植物和科学家合作。通过研究学生对这种认知学徒模式的反应,我们提供了新的视角,以探讨学生作为研究社区成员时与科学家和植物建立的人际关系的重要性。这些视角对植物科学教学和电子指导项目具有启示意义。