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单剂量全身用甲氨蝶呤治疗间质部妊娠:成功的处理方法

Interstitial pregnancy treated with a single-dose of systemic methotrexate: A successful management.

作者信息

Corioni Serena, Perelli Federica, Bianchi Claudia, Cozzolino Mauro, Maggio Luana, Masini Giulia, Coccia Maria Elisabetta

机构信息

Department of Maternal and Child Health, Careggi University Hospital, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50100 Florence, Italy.

出版信息

J Res Med Sci. 2015 Mar;20(3):312-6.

Abstract

Interstitial pregnancy is an ectopic pregnancy at high hemorrhagic risk. It often poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to the clinician, with a significant risk of morbidity and mortality. It presents a difficult management problem with no absolute standard of care; the most appropriate treatment technique for these pregnancies remains controversial. We describe a case of unruptured interstitial pregnancy successfully treated with a single-dose of systemic methotrexate with subsequent ultrasound and serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin monitoring. Medical management can be a safe and successful option in selected cases that satisfy specific criteria and in women who are able to be monitored after treatment.

摘要

间质部妊娠是一种具有高出血风险的异位妊娠。它常常给临床医生带来诊断和治疗上的挑战,具有较高的发病和死亡风险。它呈现出一个棘手的管理问题,没有绝对的标准治疗方案;对于这些妊娠最恰当的治疗技术仍存在争议。我们描述了一例未破裂间质部妊娠病例,通过单剂量全身甲氨蝶呤成功治疗,随后进行超声和血清β-人绒毛膜促性腺激素监测。在满足特定标准的选定病例以及治疗后能够接受监测的女性中,药物治疗可以是一种安全且成功的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a47/4468238/6c51d87cd894/JRMS-20-312-g001.jpg

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