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全瓷 CAD/CAM 整体修复体

Tooth-colored CAD/CAM monolithic restorations.

作者信息

Reich S

出版信息

Int J Comput Dent. 2015;18(2):131-46.

Abstract

A monolithic restoration (also known as a full contour restoration) is one that is manufactured from a single material for the fully anatomic replacement of lost tooth structure. Additional staining (followed by glaze firing if ceramic materials are used) may be performed to enhance the appearance of the restoration. For decades, monolithic restoration has been the standard for inlay and partial crown restorations manufactured by both pressing and computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) techniques. A limited selection of monolithic materials is now available for dental crown and bridge restorations. The IDS (2015) provided an opportunity to learn about and evaluate current trends in this field. In addition to new developments, established materials are also mentioned in this article to complete the picture. In line with the strategic focus of the IJCD, the focus here is naturally on CAD/CAM materials.

摘要

整体修复体(也称为全外形修复体)是由单一材料制成的,用于完全解剖学地替代缺失牙体结构的修复体。如果使用陶瓷材料,可进行额外染色(随后进行釉烧)以增强修复体的外观。几十年来,整体修复体一直是通过压制和计算机辅助设计与制造(CAD/CAM)技术制造嵌体和部分冠修复体的标准。目前,用于牙冠和牙桥修复的整体材料选择有限。2015年国际牙科展提供了一个了解和评估该领域当前趋势的机会。除了新进展外,本文还提及了已有的材料以呈现全貌。与《国际临床牙科杂志》的战略重点一致,这里自然聚焦于CAD/CAM材料。

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