Bugler Kate E, Maheshwari Rohit, Ahmed Isaaq, Brenkel Ivan J, Walmsley Philip J
Victoria Hospital Kirkcaldy, Kirkaldy, Fife, Scotland KY2 5AH.
J Arthroplasty. 2015 Nov;30(11):1990-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.05.015. Epub 2015 May 19.
Metaphyseal sleeve prostheses have shown promising results in the management of bone defects at revision TKA. We present a study of their use in aseptic revision TKA. Thirty-five revisions were included in 34 patients with wear or aseptic loosening indicated in 71% of cases. The majority of cases (63%) were AORI grade 2 or greater on the tibia or femur. Knee Society scores were excellent or good in 83% of patients with the same percentage having no or only mild pain. One patient suffered a sleeve-related complication with femoral condylar fractures three years postoperatively; these united with good outcomes. All radiographs were satisfactory; no patient required a further revision. We report good outcomes with the use of metaphyseal sleeves in revision TKA.
干骺端套筒假体在全膝关节置换翻修术中治疗骨缺损方面已显示出有前景的结果。我们展示了一项关于其在无菌性全膝关节置换翻修术中应用的研究。34例患者共进行了35次翻修,71%的病例存在磨损或无菌性松动。大多数病例(63%)在胫骨或股骨上为美国骨与软组织感染学会(AORI)2级或更高等级。83%的患者膝关节协会评分优秀或良好,相同比例的患者无疼痛或仅有轻微疼痛。一名患者术后三年发生了与套筒相关的并发症,出现股骨髁骨折;骨折愈合良好,效果满意。所有X线片结果均令人满意;没有患者需要进一步翻修。我们报告了在全膝关节置换翻修术中使用干骺端套筒取得的良好结果。