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面对护理决策时患者的意愿与自主权

[The wishes and autonomy of the patient faced with a care decision].

作者信息

Moutel Grégoire

机构信息

Hôpital Corentin-Celton - Georges-Pompidou, AP-HP, 4, Parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

出版信息

Soins. 2015 Jun(796):43-5. doi: 10.1016/j.soin.2015.04.010.

Abstract

The evolution of the care relationship, which gives a growing place to the wishes of the patient, poses two sorts of questions to the teams on the clinical wards. How far should they go in order to respect these wishes when the patient's autonomy is diminished? Can the user's free choice be conceived as absolute, or must it be framed by collective rules governing medical practice and the functioning of the institution. Consequently, how can the rights and obligations of the players and users of the healthcare system be articulated?

摘要

护理关系的演变给予患者意愿越来越多的重视,这给临床病房的团队带来了两类问题。当患者的自主权减弱时,为了尊重这些意愿,他们应该做到什么程度?能否将使用者的自由选择视为绝对的,还是必须由管理医疗实践和机构运作的集体规则来界定?因此,如何明确医疗保健系统中参与者和使用者的权利与义务?

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