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[急诊医学与法医学之间的合作——院前急救措施的回顾性评估]

[Cooperation between emergency and forensic medicine - retrospective evaluation of pre-hospital emergency measures].

作者信息

Buschmann Claas T, Kleber Christian, Tsokos Michael, Püschel Klaus, Hess Thorsten, Kerner Thoralf, Stuhr Markus

机构信息

Beide Autoren haben zu gleichen Teilen zum Manuskript beigetragen und teilen sich die Erstautorenschaft.

出版信息

Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2015 Jun;50(6):392-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-100780. Epub 2015 Jul 6.

Abstract

Emergency medical research is subject to special conditions. Emergency patients e.g. are generally considered to be non-capable of giving consent. This results in sparse emergency medical data when compared to clinical observation studies under controlled conditions. After emergency medical treatment, deceased patients are not rarely subject to forensic investigation. The cooperation between emergency and forensic medicine has not only emergency medical training potential in individual cases, but also scientific innovation potential especially with respect to the retrospective evaluation of pre-hospital emergency measures. Such partnerships (like in Berlin at the Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin between the Institute of Legal Medicine and the Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery or in Hamburg between the Institute for Legal Medicine at the University Hospital and the Municipal Fire Brigade with the Emergency Medical Service) are yet exceptional in Germany.

摘要

急诊医学研究有其特殊情况。例如,急诊患者通常被认为无能力给予同意。与在可控条件下的临床观察研究相比,这导致急诊医学数据稀少。急诊治疗后,死亡患者常常要接受法医调查。急诊医学与法医学之间的合作不仅在个别案例中有急诊医学培训潜力,而且尤其在对院前急救措施的回顾性评估方面具有科学创新潜力。这种合作关系(如在柏林的夏里特大学医学中心,法医学研究所与肌肉骨骼外科中心之间;或在汉堡,大学医院法医学研究所与市消防队及紧急医疗服务部门之间)在德国仍然很罕见。

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