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一款用于研究更年期相关症状群及女性启发法的iPad应用程序的可行性。

Feasibility of an iPad application for studying menopause-related symptom clusters and women's heuristics.

作者信息

Ismail Rita, Linder Lauri A, MacPherson Catherine Fiona, Fugate Woods Nancy

机构信息

a Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA .

b Ministry of Health , Jakarta , Republic of Indonesia .

出版信息

Inform Health Soc Care. 2016;41(3):247-66. doi: 10.3109/17538157.2015.1008489. Epub 2015 Jul 10.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate feasibility, including usability and utility, of the Computerized Symptom Capture Tool for Menopause (C-SCAT-M), a symptom heuristics application (app) for the iPad, with midlife women.

METHODS

Thirty midlife women aged 40-60 and experiencing symptoms they associated with menopause were recruited through flyers posted on a university campus, primary care and women's health clinics. The C-SCAT-M guided participants to identify symptoms they experienced, draw temporal and causal relationships between symptoms and identify symptom clusters. Women were encouraged to think aloud as they encountered questions or problems and their comments were audio recorded. After completing the C-SCAT-M, they completed a 22-item acceptability survey and a demographic survey. Data were downloaded from catalyst website and analyzed using SPSS.

RESULTS

Women completed the C-SCAT-M with minimal difficulty, with most indicating that using the app was very/extremely easy and most (57%) preferred using the iPad app to paper. Most women stated that the final diagrams were very/extremely accurate depictions of their symptom clusters and relationships (77%).

CONCLUSION

The C-SCAT-M demonstrated initial feasibility, including usability and utility, for collecting data about symptom clusters experienced by midlife women.

摘要

目的

评估用于更年期的计算机化症状捕捉工具(C-SCAT-M)——一款适用于iPad的症状启发式应用程序(应用)——对中年女性的可行性,包括可用性和实用性。

方法

通过在大学校园、初级保健和女性健康诊所张贴传单,招募了30名年龄在40至60岁之间且有与更年期相关症状的中年女性。C-SCAT-M引导参与者识别她们经历的症状,描绘症状之间的时间和因果关系,并识别症状群。鼓励女性在遇到问题时大声思考,并对她们的评论进行录音。完成C-SCAT-M后,她们完成了一项包含22个项目的可接受性调查和一项人口统计学调查。数据从催化剂网站下载,并使用SPSS进行分析。

结果

女性完成C-SCAT-M时困难极小,大多数人表示使用该应用非常/极其容易,且大多数人(57%)更喜欢使用iPad应用程序而非纸质表格。大多数女性表示最终的图表非常/极其准确地描绘了她们的症状群和关系(77%)。

结论

C-SCAT-M在收集中年女性经历的症状群数据方面显示出初步的可行性,包括可用性和实用性。

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