Taş Süleyman
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, R.T.E. University Training & Research Hospital, 53100, Rize, Turkey,
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2015 Oct;39(5):764-70. doi: 10.1007/s00266-015-0530-8. Epub 2015 Jul 11.
To correct saddle nose deformity, diced cartilage grafts have been commonly used over the past decade. However, following the correction of saddle nose deformity with diced cartilage graft, some problems like graft absorption or displacement may occur, which require revision surgery. Here, a new technique is presented for correcting saddle nose deformity when diced cartilage graft fails.
Twelve cases were admitted to my clinic with complaints of nasal dorsal irregularity and depressions, asking for tertiary rhinoplasty. Seven (four women and three men) of these patients, who had a gap smaller than 1 cm in the lower 1/3rd of nasal dorsum, were selected for the described technique. After the nasal dorsum is undermined through the supra-perichondrial and subperiosteal plane, the diced cartilage island attached to the nasal dorsal skin is released distally until the island can be transposed to the tip area. This island attached to the nasal dorsal skin proximally, is formed as a flap and moved caudally as an advancement flap and sutured to the posterior of the dome area. The patients were followed for minimum 1 year (12-20 months) with intervals of 3 months.
All the patients and also the surgeon were satisfied with the results. No complications such as resorption of the grafts were observed in any of the cases.
This is an alternative, new, practical technique for correcting saddle nose deformity in the lower 1/3 of the nasal dorsum, in which the diced cartilage graft technique has failed to correct. In addition, tip projection and upward rotation can be achieved with this technique.
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在过去十年中,碎骨移植常用于矫正鞍鼻畸形。然而,使用碎骨移植矫正鞍鼻畸形后,可能会出现一些问题,如移植骨吸收或移位,这需要进行修复手术。在此,本文介绍一种在碎骨移植失败时矫正鞍鼻畸形的新技术。
12例因鼻背不规则和凹陷前来就诊的患者要求进行三期鼻整形手术。其中7例(4名女性和3名男性)鼻背下1/3间隙小于1cm的患者被选用于该技术。通过软骨膜上和骨膜下平面分离鼻背,将附着于鼻背皮肤的碎骨岛向远端游离,直至该岛可转移至鼻尖区域。该岛近端附着于鼻背皮肤,形成皮瓣,作为推进皮瓣向尾侧移动并缝合至穹窿区后方。对患者进行至少1年(12 - 20个月)的随访,随访间隔为3个月。
所有患者和外科医生对结果均满意。所有病例均未观察到移植骨吸收等并发症。
这是一种替代的、新的、实用的技术,用于矫正鼻背下1/3的鞍鼻畸形,而碎骨移植技术无法矫正该畸形。此外,该技术还可实现鼻尖突出和向上旋转。
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