Barham Henry P, Knisely Anna, Harvey Richard J, Sacks Raymond
St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2015 Jul-Aug;29(4):314-5. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2015.29.4168.
Techniques for inferior turbinate reduction vary from complete turbinectomy to limited cauterization. Surgical methods differ on the degree of tissue reduction and reliance on surgical tissue removal versus tissue ablation.
The technique and surgical steps of our preferred method of turbinate reduction are presented.
Critical steps include proper design of the medial flap and removal of turbinate bone and lateral mucosa to allow lateral positioning of the medial flap. Bipolar cautery of the inferior turbinate artery branches allows complete haemostasis and undermining of the head allows proper debulking of the anterior aspect of the turbinate and widening of the nasal valve area.
The medial flap inferior turbinoplasty provides consistent, robust results. Long-term relief of obstructive symptoms without additional risk of complication is expected with this procedure.
下鼻甲缩小技术从完全鼻甲切除术到有限烧灼术各不相同。手术方法在组织减少程度以及对手术组织切除与组织消融的依赖程度上存在差异。
介绍了我们首选的下鼻甲缩小方法的技术和手术步骤。
关键步骤包括内侧皮瓣的正确设计以及去除鼻甲骨质和外侧黏膜,以使内侧皮瓣能够向外侧移位。对下鼻甲动脉分支进行双极电凝可实现完全止血,而对头端进行潜行分离可适当减少鼻甲前部体积并扩大鼻瓣膜区。
内侧皮瓣下鼻甲成形术能产生持续、可靠的效果。预计该手术可长期缓解阻塞性症状且无额外并发症风险。