Mitchison H C, Record C O, Bateson M C, Cobden I
Preston Hospital, North Tyneside, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 1989 Dec;65(770):920-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.770.920.
Three cases of biopsy-proven coeliac disease are presented. In each case the predominant clinical and laboratory features suggested liver disease, bowel symptoms were a minor part of the presentation and the diagnosis of coeliac disease was not reached for approximately 6 months. Liver biopsy in one case showed marked fatty change, in the other cases only mild hepatitic changes. A gluten-free diet produced resolution of symptoms and, in the patient with steatosis, normalization of liver function tests. Hepatic abnormalities have been reported in coeliac disease and the significance of these is discussed but such abnormalities are usually minor and do not obscure the underlying diagnosis. We feel that these cases serve as a salutary reminder of the protean manifestations of coeliac disease.
本文报告了3例经活检证实的乳糜泻病例。每例患者主要的临床和实验室特征提示为肝脏疾病,肠道症状在临床表现中占次要部分,乳糜泻的诊断约在6个月后才得以明确。其中1例患者肝脏活检显示有明显的脂肪变性,其他病例仅有轻度肝炎改变。无麸质饮食使症状缓解,对于有脂肪变性的患者,肝功能检查结果恢复正常。乳糜泻患者出现肝脏异常已有报道,本文讨论了这些异常的意义,但此类异常通常较轻,并不影响潜在疾病的诊断。我们认为这些病例切实提醒了人们乳糜泻有多种表现形式。