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中国轮状病毒疫苗株LLR的基因型为G10P[15]。

[Genotype of Rotavirus Vaccine Strain LLR in China is G10P[15]].

作者信息

Li Dandi, Xu Ziqian, Xie Guangcheng, Wang Hong, Zhang Qing, Sun Xiaoman, Guo Nijun, Pang Lili, Duan Zhaojun

出版信息

Bing Du Xue Bao. 2015 Mar;31(2):170-3.

Abstract

Rotavirus is the leading causal agent of severe acute gastroenteritis in children aged <5 years. A specific pharmacologic agent for the treatment of rotavirus-infected children is lacking. In China, only the Luo Tewei oral vaccine (Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products, Shanghai, China), which is produced from Lanzhou lamb rotavirus vaccine (LLR), is available. Studies have hypothesized that the genotype of LLR is G10P[12], To identify the genotype of LLR by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, we showed that the VP7 and VP4 genotypes of LLR were G10 and P[15], respectively, based on sequencing, alignment and phylogenetic analyses. In conclusion, we identified the genotype of rotavirus strain LLR to be G10P[15].

摘要

轮状病毒是5岁以下儿童严重急性胃肠炎的主要致病原。目前缺乏治疗轮状病毒感染儿童的特效药物。在中国,仅有由兰州羊轮状病毒疫苗(LLR)生产的罗特威口服疫苗(中国上海兰州生物制品研究所)可供使用。研究推测LLR的基因型为G10P[12]。为通过逆转录-聚合酶链反应鉴定LLR的基因型,我们经测序、比对和系统发育分析表明,LLR的VP7和VP4基因型分别为G10和P[15]。总之,我们确定轮状病毒株LLR的基因型为G10P[15]。

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