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[跟骨外侧柱延长截骨术]

[Lateral column lengthening osteotomy of calcaneus].

作者信息

Hintermann B

机构信息

Klinik für Orthopädie und Traumatologie des Bewegungsapparates, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410, Liestal, Schweiz,

出版信息

Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2015 Aug;27(4):298-307. doi: 10.1007/s00064-015-0408-6. Epub 2015 Jul 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00064-015-0408-6
PMID:26201247
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Lengthening of the lateral column for adduction of forefoot and restoration of the medial arch. Stabilization of the ankle joint complex.

INDICATIONS

Supple flatfoot deformity (posterior tibial tendon dysfunction stage II). Instability of the medial ankle joint complex (superficial deltoid and spring ligament). Posttraumatic valgus and pronation deformity of the foot.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Rigid flatfoot deformity (posterior tibial tendon dysfunction stage III and IV). Talocalcaneal and naviculocalcaneal coalition. Osteoarthritis of calcaneocuboid joint.

SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

Exposition of calcaneus at sinus tarsi. Osteotomy through sinus tarsi and widening until desired correction of the foot is achieved. Insertion of bone graft. Screw fixation.

POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT

Immobilization in a cast for 6 weeks. Weight-bearing as tolerated from the beginning.

RESULTS

In the majority of cases, part of hindfoot reconstruction. Reliable and stable correction. Safe procedure with few complications.

摘要

目的

延长外侧柱以矫正前足内收并恢复内侧足弓。稳定踝关节复合体。

适应症

柔韧性扁平足畸形(胫后肌腱功能障碍II期)。内侧踝关节复合体不稳定(浅层三角韧带和弹簧韧带)。足部创伤后外翻和旋前畸形。

禁忌症

僵硬性扁平足畸形(胫后肌腱功能障碍III期和IV期)。距跟和舟跟联合。跟骰关节骨关节炎。

手术技术

在跗骨窦处显露跟骨。通过跗骨窦截骨并扩宽,直至达到所需的足部矫正。植入骨 graft。螺钉固定。

术后处理

石膏固定6周。从一开始就根据耐受情况负重。

结果

在大多数病例中,实现了部分后足重建。矫正可靠且稳定。手术安全,并发症少。

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本文引用的文献

1
Calcaneocuboid joint pressure after lateral column lengthening in a cadaveric planovalgus deformity model.尸体性平足外翻畸形模型中外侧柱延长术后的跟骰关节压力
Foot Ankle Int. 2000 Sep;21(9):730-5. doi: 10.1177/107110070002100903.
2
Lengthening of the lateral column and reconstruction of the medial soft tissue for treatment of acquired flatfoot deformity associated with insufficiency of the posterior tibial tendon.外侧柱延长及内侧软组织重建治疗与胫后肌腱功能不全相关的后天性平足畸形
Foot Ankle Int. 1999 Oct;20(10):622-9. doi: 10.1177/107110079902001002.
3
[Lateral column lengthening by calcaneal osteotomy combined with soft tissue reconstruction for treatment of severe posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. Methods and preliminary results].
[全踝关节置换术后无菌性松动:骨缺损骨增量及二期假体植入的两阶段翻修术]
Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2017 Jun;29(3):236-252. doi: 10.1007/s00064-017-0500-1. Epub 2017 May 22.
4
[Aseptic loosening of total ankle replacement : One-stage revision ankle arthroplasty].[全踝关节置换术后无菌性松动:一期翻修踝关节置换术]
Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2017 Jun;29(3):220-235. doi: 10.1007/s00064-017-0497-5. Epub 2017 May 11.
5
[Supramalleolar osteotomy in asymmetric ankle osteoarthritis : Short-term clinical and radiographic results].[不对称性踝关节骨关节炎的距下关节截骨术:短期临床及影像学结果]
Orthopade. 2017 Sep;46(9):761-775. doi: 10.1007/s00132-017-3416-4.
[跟骨截骨联合软组织重建延长外侧柱治疗重度胫后肌腱功能障碍。方法及初步结果]
Orthopade. 1999 Sep;28(9):760-9.
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Selective tarsal arthrodesis: an in vitro analysis of the effect on foot motion.
Foot Ankle. 1987 Dec;8(3):127-33. doi: 10.1177/107110078700800302.
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Calcaneo-valgus deformity.跟骨外翻畸形
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1975 Aug;57(3):270-8.