Crous Pedro W, Carris Lori M, Giraldo Alejandra, Groenewald Johannes Z, Hawksworth David L, Hernández-Restrepo Margarita, Jaklitsch Walter M, Lebrun Marc-Henri, Schumacher René K, Stielow J Benjamin, van der Linde Elna J, Vilcāne Jūlija, Voglmayr Hermann, Wood Alan R
CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands; ; Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa ; Microbiology, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman WA 99164-6430, USA.
IMA Fungus. 2015 Jun;6(1):163-98. doi: 10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.01.11. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
The present paper represents the second contribution in the Genera of Fungi series, linking type species of fungal genera to their morphology and DNA sequence data, and where possible, ecology. This paper focuses on 12 genera of microfungi, 11 of which the type species are neo- or epitypified here: Allantophomopsis (A. cytisporea, Phacidiaceae, Phacidiales, Leotiomycetes), Latorua gen. nov. (Latorua caligans, Latoruaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes), Macrodiplodiopsis (M. desmazieri, Macrodiplodiopsidaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes), Macrohilum (M. eucalypti, Macrohilaceae, Diaporthales, Sordariomycetes), Milospium (M. graphideorum, incertae sedis, Pezizomycotina), Protostegia (P. eucleae, Mycosphaerellaceae, Capnodiales, Dothideomycetes), Pyricularia (P. grisea, Pyriculariaceae, Magnaporthales, Sordariomycetes), Robillarda (R. sessilis, Robillardaceae, Xylariales, Sordariomycetes), Rutola (R. graminis, incertae sedis, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes), Septoriella (S. phragmitis, Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes), Torula (T. herbarum, Torulaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) and Wojnowicia (syn. of Septoriella, S. hirta, Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Novel species include Latorua grootfonteinensis, Robillarda africana, R. roystoneae, R. terrae, Torula ficus, T. hollandica, and T. masonii spp. nov., and three new families: Macrodiplodiopsisceae, Macrohilaceae, and Robillardaceae. Authors interested in contributing accounts of individual genera to larger multi-authored papers to be published in IMA Fungus, should contact the associate editors listed for the major groups of fungi on the List of Protected Generic Names for Fungi (www.generaoffungi.org).
本文是《真菌属》系列的第二篇论文,将真菌属的模式种与其形态学、DNA序列数据以及可能的生态学联系起来。本文聚焦于12个微真菌属,其中11个属的模式种在此被指定为新模式种或后选模式种:异孢拟盘多毛孢属(A. cytisporea,盘菌科,星裂盘菌目,锤舌菌纲)、新属拉托菌属(Latorua caligans,拉托菌科,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)、大双隔孢属(M. desmazieri,大双隔孢科,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)、大脐壳属(M. eucalypti,大脐壳科,间座壳目,粪壳菌纲)、藓生霉属(M. graphideorum,地位未定,粪壳菌亚门)、原盾盘菌属(P. eucleae,球腔菌科,小煤炱目,座囊菌纲)、梨孢属(P. grisea,梨孢科,稻瘟菌目,粪壳菌纲)、罗比盘菌属(R. sessilis,罗比盘菌科,炭角菌目,粪壳菌纲)、鲁托菌属(R. graminis,地位未定,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)、小壳针孢属(S. phragmitis,暗球腔菌科,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)、串孢霉属(T. herbarum,串孢霉科,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)和沃伊诺维奇菌属(Septoriella的异名,S. hirta,暗球腔菌科,格孢腔菌目,座囊菌纲)。新物种包括 grootfonteinensis拉托菌、非洲罗比盘菌、罗伊斯顿罗比盘菌、土生罗比盘菌、榕串孢霉、荷兰串孢霉和梅森串孢霉新种,以及三个新科:大双隔孢科、大脐壳科和罗比盘菌科。有兴趣为将在《IMA真菌》上发表的大型多作者论文撰写各属描述的作者,应联系《真菌保护通用名称列表》(www.generaoffungi.org)上列出的真菌主要类群的副主编。