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披着羊皮的狼:一例隐匿黏膜内腺癌的散发性结肠幼年性息肉

A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing: A Sporadic Juvenile Polyp of the Colon Harboring an Intramucosal Adenocarcinoma.

作者信息

Vanoli Alessandro, Lucioni Marco, Biletta Elena, Chiaravalli Anna Maria, Alvisi Costanza, Luinetti Ombretta

机构信息

University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia, Pavia, Italy

University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Surg Pathol. 2015 Oct;23(7):571-4. doi: 10.1177/1066896915596809. Epub 2015 Jul 27.

Abstract

We describe a solitary peduncolated polypoid lesion with a bilobated head in the transverse colon mucosa of a 51-year-old Caucasian man. Histologically, the lesion was consistent with juvenile polyp (JP), but showing a few dysplastic glands and a focus of intramucosal adenocarcinoma. This finding suggests that, at least in adults, even the sporadic JPs might carry an inherent potential for malignancy, which has so far only been pointed out for syndromic lesions. Additionally, we observed p53 overexpression in both the dysplastic lesions and in the invasive cells but not in the remaining epithelium. We can argue that p53 immunohistochemistry may be helpful in differentiating hyperplastic regenerative atypia of the epithelium, frequently found in JPs, from true dysplasia, a much more rare change in the sporadic JPs.

摘要

我们描述了一名51岁白种男性横结肠黏膜中一个具有双叶状头部的孤立性带蒂息肉样病变。组织学上,该病变符合幼年性息肉(JP),但显示出一些发育异常的腺体和一个黏膜内腺癌灶。这一发现表明,至少在成年人中,即使是散发性JP也可能具有内在的恶性潜能,而迄今为止这仅在综合征性病变中被指出。此外,我们观察到发育异常病变和浸润性细胞中均有p53过表达,但其余上皮中未观察到。我们可以认为,p53免疫组化可能有助于区分在JP中常见的上皮增生性再生异型性与真正的发育异常,后者在散发性JP中更为罕见。

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