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污名化他人:饮食失调公益广告意外后果的探索性研究。

Stigmatizing the other: An exploratory study of unintended consequences of eating disorder public service announcements.

作者信息

Iles Irina A, Atwell Seate Anita, Waks Leah

机构信息

University of Maryland, USA.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2017 Jan;22(1):120-131. doi: 10.1177/1359105315595453. Epub 2016 Jul 10.

Abstract

This research explores the intended and unintended consequences of eating disorder public service announcements. We assessed participants' attitudes toward eating disorders and people with eating disorders, willingness to interact with people with eating disorders, and experience with eating disorders (covariate) at Time 1. At Time 2, participants were randomly assigned to watch a stigmatizing or a non-stigmatizing eating disorder public service announcement. Exposure to the stigmatizing public service announcement resulted in more negative attitudes toward eating disorders and in less willingness to interact with people with eating disorders, but not in significantly more negative attitudes toward people with eating disorders. The discussion highlights the practical implications for health communication campaigns.

摘要

本研究探讨饮食失调公益广告的预期和非预期后果。我们在时间1评估了参与者对饮食失调及饮食失调患者的态度、与饮食失调患者互动的意愿以及饮食失调经历(协变量)。在时间2,参与者被随机分配观看一则带有污名化色彩或非污名化的饮食失调公益广告。接触带有污名化色彩的公益广告导致对饮食失调有更负面的态度,与饮食失调患者互动的意愿降低,但对饮食失调患者的态度并没有显著更负面。讨论突出了对健康传播活动的实际影响。

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