Mozella Alan de Paula, da Silveira Moller João Victor, de Araújo Barros Cobra Hugo Alexandre
National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rev Bras Ortop. 2015 Jan 31;50(1):117-21. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2015.01.006. eCollection 2015 Jan-Feb.
Although tumors or pseudotumoral lesions are rare in the infrapatellar fat, they may affect it. Osteochondroma is the commonest benign bone tumor. However, extraskeletal presentations are rare. There are three extraskeletal variants of osteochondroma: synovial chondromatosis, para-articular chondroma and soft-tissue chondroma. We present a case of a single intra-articular lesion in the area of Hoffa's fat, in a 78-year-old female patient with a complaint of progressive knee pain associated with severe arthrosis. From the clinical and radiological findings, the diagnosis was para-articular osteochondroma. However, the histopathological findings, after excision of the lesion, showed that this was synovial chondromatosis secondary to osteoarthrosis.
尽管肿瘤或肿瘤样病变在髌下脂肪中很少见,但它们可能会累及该部位。骨软骨瘤是最常见的良性骨肿瘤。然而,其骨骼外表现罕见。骨软骨瘤有三种骨骼外变体:滑膜软骨瘤病、关节旁软骨瘤和软组织软骨瘤。我们报告一例78岁女性患者,主诉为与严重关节炎相关的进行性膝关节疼痛,其 Hoffa 脂肪区域出现单个关节内病变。根据临床和影像学检查结果,诊断为关节旁骨软骨瘤。然而,病变切除后的组织病理学检查结果显示,这是继发于骨关节炎的滑膜软骨瘤病。