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年龄与住院时间(作者译)

[Age and time of hospitalization (author's transl)].

作者信息

Füsgen I

出版信息

Aktuelle Gerontol. 1977 Dec;7(12):659-63.

PMID:26231
Abstract

A reduction of the time of hospitalization has been repeatedly considered as a cost-saving possibility in the projects of reforming the hospital system. The time of hospitalization of older patients is longer than that of younger patients. Every plan to reduce it fails for lack of flanking institutions, such as geriatric hospitals, nursing homes, etc. However, all age groups include a small number of patients staying in hospital for long periods of time and taking therfore a disproportionately large share in the nursing day total. This fact is proved by statistic data on 11,875 internal cases admitted to the Nuremberg hospitals. The transformation of the complex acute-case hospital into a graded ward system could create a possibility of accommodating, and attending to, this small group of people in better medical conditions and on better financial terms.

摘要

在医院系统改革项目中,缩短住院时间一直被反复视为一种节省成本的可能性。老年患者的住院时间比年轻患者更长。由于缺乏老年医院、疗养院等配套机构,每一项缩短住院时间的计划都以失败告终。然而,所有年龄组中都有一小部分患者住院时间很长,因此在护理总时长中占比过大。纽伦堡医院收治的11875例内科病例的统计数据证明了这一事实。将综合急症医院转变为分级病房系统,有可能以更好的医疗条件和更优惠的经济条件来收治和照料这一小部分人群。

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