Behar-Horenstein Linda S, Morris Dustin R
Dr. Behar-Horenstein is Distinguished Teaching Scholar and Professor, School of Human Development and Organizational Studies, College of Education and Affiliate Professor, Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science, College of Dentistry, University of Florida; Mr. Morris is a fifth-grade teacher, Cleveland Public Schools, Cleveland, OH
Dr. Behar-Horenstein is Distinguished Teaching Scholar and Professor, School of Human Development and Organizational Studies, College of Education and Affiliate Professor, Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science, College of Dentistry, University of Florida; Mr. Morris is a fifth-grade teacher, Cleveland Public Schools, Cleveland, OH.
J Dent Educ. 2015 Aug;79(8):965-70.
A lack of curriculum time devoted to teaching dental students about the needs of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered (LGBT) health care patient needs and biases against LGBT students and faculty have been reported. Understanding dental school administrators' attitudes about LGBT students' needs might provide further insight into these long-standing issues. The aims of this study were to develop a survey to assess dental administrators' attitudes regarding the support services they believe LGBT-identified students need, to identify dental schools' current diversity inclusion policies, and to determine what types of support dental schools currently provide to LGBT students. A survey developed with the aid of a focus group, cognitive interviewing, and pilot testing was sent to 136 assistant and associate deans and deans of the 65 U.S. and Canadian dental schools. A total of 54 responses from 43 (66%) schools were received from 13 deans, 29 associate deans, and 11 assistant deans (one participant did not report a position), for a 40% response rate. The findings suggest there is a considerable lack of knowledge or acknowledgment of LGBT dental students' needs. Future studies are needed to show the importance of creating awareness about meeting the needs of all dental student groups, perhaps through awareness campaigns initiated by LGBT students.
据报道,牙科学生缺乏专门用于学习女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者(LGBT)医疗保健患者需求的课程时间,并且存在对LGBT学生和教职员工的偏见。了解牙科学院管理人员对LGBT学生需求的态度,可能会为这些长期存在的问题提供进一步的见解。本研究的目的是开发一项调查,以评估牙科管理人员对他们认为LGBT身份学生所需支持服务的态度,确定牙科学院当前的多元化包容政策,并确定牙科学院目前为LGBT学生提供何种类型的支持。在焦点小组、认知访谈和预测试的帮助下开发的一项调查被发送给了美国和加拿大65所牙科学院的136名助理院长、副院长和院长。共收到来自43所(66%)学校的54份回复,回复者包括13名院长、29名副院长和11名助理院长(一名参与者未报告职位),回复率为40%。研究结果表明,对LGBT牙科学生的需求存在相当大的知识欠缺或认知不足。未来的研究需要表明提高对满足所有牙科学生群体需求的认识的重要性,或许可以通过LGBT学生发起的宣传活动来实现。