绵羊或山羊中的衣原体科及衣原体感染

Chlamydiaceae and chlamydial infections in sheep or goats.

作者信息

Rodolakis A, Laroucau K

机构信息

INRA, Infectiology and Public Health, 37380 Nouzilly, France.

ANSES, Laboratory for Animal Health, Bacterial Zoonoses unit, 23 Avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94706 Maisons-Alfort Cedex, France.

出版信息

Vet Microbiol. 2015 Dec 14;181(1-2):107-18. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.07.010. Epub 2015 Jul 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.07.010

PMID:26255554

Abstract

Chlamydiae induce a range of pathological syndromes in small ruminants. Abortion is the most common clinical expression of the infection that causes important economic losses and presents a risk to human health, particularly in pregnant women. The present paper gives an overview of chlamydial infections in sheep and goats, focusing specifically on abortion and on recent data brought by cellular and genomic approaches regarding genotyping, virulence of strains, epidemiology, diagnosis, pathogenesis and control of the disease.

摘要

衣原体可在小反刍动物中引发一系列病理综合征。流产是该感染最常见的临床表现，会造成重大经济损失，并对人类健康构成风险，尤其是对孕妇。本文概述了绵羊和山羊的衣原体感染情况，特别关注流产以及细胞和基因组方法在疾病基因分型、菌株毒力、流行病学、诊断、发病机制和控制方面带来的最新数据。