Parks Diane M, Levine Jeffrey
Nurs Womens Health. 2015 Aug-Sep;19(4):298-312. doi: 10.1111/1751-486X.12216.
Vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA) is a common and progressive medical condition in postmenopausal women. The REVIVE (REal Women's VIews of Treatment Options for Menopausal Vaginal ChangEs) survey assessed knowledge about VVA and its impact in 3,046 postmenopausal U.S. women, and recorded women's attitudes about their interactions with health care providers and about available treatments. REVIVE identified poor disease awareness and understanding among women, failure of health care professionals to evaluate women for VVA signs and symptoms, low treatment rates and concerns about the safety and efficacy of available therapies. Strategies to address these needs include proactive screening, education for women and clinicians about VVA and recommendations for treatment and follow-up.
外阴和阴道萎缩(VVA)是绝经后女性常见的一种进行性疾病。“复兴”(绝经后阴道变化治疗选择的真实女性观点)调查评估了3046名美国绝经后女性对VVA及其影响的了解情况,并记录了女性对其与医疗服务提供者互动以及现有治疗方法的态度。“复兴”调查发现女性对该疾病的认知和理解不足,医疗保健专业人员未对女性进行VVA体征和症状评估,治疗率低,且对现有疗法的安全性和有效性存在担忧。满足这些需求的策略包括主动筛查、对女性和临床医生进行VVA教育以及提供治疗和随访建议。