Yang Mingcheng, Theers Mario, Hu Jinglei, Gompper Gerhard, Winkler Roland G, Ripoll Marisol
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Theoretical Soft-Matter and Biophysics, Institute of Complex Systems, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2015 Jul;92(1):013301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.92.013301. Epub 2015 Jul 2.
In contrast to most real fluids, angular momentum is not a locally conserved quantity in some mesoscopic simulation methods. Here we quantify the importance of this conservation in the flow fields associated with different colloidal systems. The flow field is analytically calculated with and without angular momentum conservation for the multiparticle collision dynamics (MPC) method, and simulations are performed to verify the predictions. The flow field generated around a colloidal particle moving under an external force with slip boundary conditions depends on the conservation of angular momentum, and the amplitude of the friction force is substantially affected. Interestingly, no dependence on the angular momentum conservation is found for the flow fields generated around colloids under the influence of phoretic forces. Moreover, circular Couette flow between a no-slip and a slip cylinder is investigated, which allows us to validate one of the two existing expressions for the MPC stress tensor.
与大多数实际流体不同,在一些介观模拟方法中,角动量并非局部守恒量。在此,我们量化了这种守恒在与不同胶体系统相关的流场中的重要性。对于多粒子碰撞动力学(MPC)方法,在考虑和不考虑角动量守恒的情况下,对流场进行了解析计算,并进行了模拟以验证预测结果。在具有滑移边界条件的外力作用下移动的胶体颗粒周围产生的流场取决于角动量守恒,并且摩擦力的幅度会受到显著影响。有趣的是,在电泳力影响下胶体周围产生的流场未发现对角动量守恒的依赖性。此外,研究了无滑移圆柱和滑移圆柱之间的圆形库埃特流,这使我们能够验证MPC应力张量的两个现有表达式之一。