Huang Duan, Huang Peng, Lin Dakai, Wang Chao, Zeng Guihua
Opt Lett. 2015 Aug 15;40(16):3695-8. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.003695.
We report a 100-MHz continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) experiment over a 25-km fiber channel without sending a local oscillator (LO). We use a "locally" generated LO and implement with a 1-GHz shot-noise-limited homodyne detector to achieve high-speed quantum measurement, and we propose a secure phase compensation scheme to maintain a low level of excess noise. These make high-bit-rate CV-QKD significantly simpler for larger transmission distances compared with previous schemes in which both LO and quantum signals are transmitted through the insecure quantum channel.
我们报道了一个在25公里光纤信道上进行的100兆赫兹连续变量量子密钥分发(CV-QKD)实验,该实验无需发送本地振荡器(LO)。我们使用“本地”生成的本地振荡器,并通过一个1吉赫兹散粒噪声限制的零差探测器来实现高速量子测量,并且我们提出了一种安全相位补偿方案以保持低水平的过量噪声。与之前本地振荡器和量子信号都通过不安全量子信道传输的方案相比,这些使得高比特率CV-QKD在更大传输距离上显著更简单。