Sethi Sonali, Upreti Lalendra, Verma Amit K, Puri Sunil K
Department of Radiology, Govind Ballabh Pant Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2015 Jul-Sep;25(3):315-20. doi: 10.4103/0971-3026.161468.
The choledochal cysts, which refer to the cystic dilatation of the biliary duct, are rare lesions generally seen in children. Choledochal cyst of the cystic duct is an uncommon entity. Often, it is associated with the choledochal cyst of the rest of the biliary tree. Isolated cystic duct choledochal cyst is quite rare. Most of these lesions have been recognized only on surgery. Modern cross-sectional imaging methods have facilitated preoperative recognition and characterization of cystic duct cyst enabling formulation of appropriate management strategy. We report the imaging findings in three cases of choledochal cyst involving the cystic duct. All these cases were correctly diagnosed preoperatively. A review of cases reported in the literature and the role of imaging in guiding the management are also presented.
胆管囊肿是指胆管的囊性扩张,是一种罕见的病变,多见于儿童。胆囊管胆管囊肿是一种不常见的实体。它常与胆管树其他部位的胆管囊肿相关。孤立性胆囊管胆管囊肿相当罕见。这些病变大多仅在手术时才被发现。现代横断面成像方法有助于术前识别和定性胆囊管囊肿,从而制定合适的治疗策略。我们报告了3例累及胆囊管的胆管囊肿的影像学表现。所有这些病例均在术前得到正确诊断。本文还对文献报道的病例及影像学在指导治疗中的作用进行了综述。