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用于治疗II型糖尿病的强效口服活性GPR119激动剂的设计

Design of Potent and Orally Active GPR119 Agonists for the Treatment of Type II Diabetes.

作者信息

Liu Ping, Hu Zhiyong, DuBois Byron G, Moyes Christopher R, Hunter David N, Zhu Cheng, Kar Nam Fung, Zhu Yuping, Garfunkle Joie, Kang Ling, Chicchi Gary, Ehrhardt Anka, Woods Andrea, Seo Toru, Woods Morgan, van Heek Margaret, Dingley Karen H, Pang Jianmei, Salituro Gino M, Powell Joyce, Terebetski Jenna L, Hornak Viktor, Campeau Louis-Charles, Lamberson Joe, Ujjainwalla Fez, Miller Michael, Stamford Andrew, Wood Harold B, Kowalski Timothy, Nargund Ravi P, Edmondson Scott D

机构信息

Departments of Medicinal Chemistry, Diabetes Biology, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Drug Metabolism, Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Modeling and Informatics, and Process Research, Merck Research Laboratories , Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2015 Jul 10;6(8):936-41. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00207. eCollection 2015 Aug 13.

DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00207
PMID:26288697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4538435/
Abstract

We report herein the design and synthesis of a series of potent and selective GPR119 agonists. Our objective was to develop a GPR119 agonist with properties that were suitable for fixed-dose combination with a DPP4 inhibitor. Starting from a phenoxy analogue (1), medicinal chemistry efforts directed toward reducing half-life and increasing solubility led to the synthesis of a series of benzyloxy analogues. Compound 28 was chosen for further profiling because of its favorable physicochemical properties and excellent GPR119 potency across species. This compound exhibited a clean off-target profile in counterscreens and good in vivo efficacy in mouse oGTT.

摘要

我们在此报告一系列强效且选择性的GPR119激动剂的设计与合成。我们的目标是开发一种具有适合与二肽基肽酶4(DPP4)抑制剂进行固定剂量联合用药特性的GPR119激动剂。从苯氧基类似物(1)开始,旨在降低半衰期并提高溶解度的药物化学研究工作导致了一系列苄氧基类似物的合成。化合物28因其良好的物理化学性质和在不同物种中优异的GPR119活性而被选作进一步研究。该化合物在反筛选中显示出清晰的脱靶特征,并且在小鼠口服葡萄糖耐量试验(oGTT)中具有良好的体内疗效。

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本文引用的文献

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2
Volume of Distribution in Drug Design.药物设计中的分布容积。
J Med Chem. 2015 Aug 13;58(15):5691-8. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00201. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
3
Preclinical dose number and its application in understanding drug absorption risk and formulation design for preclinical species.临床前剂量数及其在理解临床前物种药物吸收风险和制剂设计中的应用。
Mol Pharm. 2015 Apr 6;12(4):1031-9. doi: 10.1021/mp500504q. Epub 2015 Mar 11.
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The role of ligand efficiency metrics in drug discovery.配体效率指标在药物发现中的作用。
Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Feb;13(2):105-21. doi: 10.1038/nrd4163.
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Evaluation of drug interactions of GSK1292263 (a GPR119 agonist) with statins: from in vitro data to clinical study design.GSK1292263(一种GPR119激动剂)与他汀类药物的药物相互作用评估:从体外数据到临床研究设计
Xenobiotica. 2013 Jun;43(6):498-508. doi: 10.3109/00498254.2012.739719. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
6
Effects of JNJ-38431055, a novel GPR119 receptor agonist, in randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies in subjects with type 2 diabetes.在 2 型糖尿病受试者中进行的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究中评估新型 GPR119 受体激动剂 JNJ-38431055 的效果。
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2012 Aug;14(8):709-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012.01587.x. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
7
Formulation design, challenges, and development considerations for fixed dose combination (FDC) of oral solid dosage forms.口服固体制剂固定剂量组合(FDC)的配方设计、挑战和开发注意事项。
Pharm Dev Technol. 2013 Nov-Dec;18(6):1265-76. doi: 10.3109/10837450.2012.660699. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
8
The therapeutic potential of GPR119 agonists for type 2 diabetes.GPR119 激动剂在 2 型糖尿病治疗中的潜力。
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