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用于治疗II型糖尿病的强效口服活性GPR119激动剂的设计

Design of Potent and Orally Active GPR119 Agonists for the Treatment of Type II Diabetes.

作者信息

Liu Ping, Hu Zhiyong, DuBois Byron G, Moyes Christopher R, Hunter David N, Zhu Cheng, Kar Nam Fung, Zhu Yuping, Garfunkle Joie, Kang Ling, Chicchi Gary, Ehrhardt Anka, Woods Andrea, Seo Toru, Woods Morgan, van Heek Margaret, Dingley Karen H, Pang Jianmei, Salituro Gino M, Powell Joyce, Terebetski Jenna L, Hornak Viktor, Campeau Louis-Charles, Lamberson Joe, Ujjainwalla Fez, Miller Michael, Stamford Andrew, Wood Harold B, Kowalski Timothy, Nargund Ravi P, Edmondson Scott D

机构信息

Departments of Medicinal Chemistry, Diabetes Biology, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Drug Metabolism, Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Modeling and Informatics, and Process Research, Merck Research Laboratories , Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2015 Jul 10;6(8):936-41. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00207. eCollection 2015 Aug 13.

Abstract

We report herein the design and synthesis of a series of potent and selective GPR119 agonists. Our objective was to develop a GPR119 agonist with properties that were suitable for fixed-dose combination with a DPP4 inhibitor. Starting from a phenoxy analogue (1), medicinal chemistry efforts directed toward reducing half-life and increasing solubility led to the synthesis of a series of benzyloxy analogues. Compound 28 was chosen for further profiling because of its favorable physicochemical properties and excellent GPR119 potency across species. This compound exhibited a clean off-target profile in counterscreens and good in vivo efficacy in mouse oGTT.

摘要

我们在此报告一系列强效且选择性的GPR119激动剂的设计与合成。我们的目标是开发一种具有适合与二肽基肽酶4(DPP4)抑制剂进行固定剂量联合用药特性的GPR119激动剂。从苯氧基类似物(1)开始,旨在降低半衰期并提高溶解度的药物化学研究工作导致了一系列苄氧基类似物的合成。化合物28因其良好的物理化学性质和在不同物种中优异的GPR119活性而被选作进一步研究。该化合物在反筛选中显示出清晰的脱靶特征,并且在小鼠口服葡萄糖耐量试验(oGTT)中具有良好的体内疗效。

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本文引用的文献

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Molecular Property Design: Does Everyone Get It?分子性质设计:每个人都理解它吗?
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2015 May 27;6(7):722-5. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00157. eCollection 2015 Jul 9.
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Volume of Distribution in Drug Design.药物设计中的分布容积。
J Med Chem. 2015 Aug 13;58(15):5691-8. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00201. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
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The therapeutic potential of GPR119 agonists for type 2 diabetes.GPR119 激动剂在 2 型糖尿病治疗中的潜力。
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2012 Mar;21(3):321-8. doi: 10.1517/13543784.2012.657797. Epub 2012 Feb 3.
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Design of potent and selective GPR119 agonists for type II diabetes.设计用于 II 型糖尿病的高效和选择性 GPR119 激动剂。
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