Department of Physics, University of Chicago , 5720 S. Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.
James Franck Institute, University of Chicago , 929 E. 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.
Nano Lett. 2015 Oct 14;15(10):6732-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b02587. Epub 2015 Sep 2.
We demonstrate how gold nanoparticle monolayers can be curled up into hollow scrolls that make it possible to extract both bending and stretching moduli from indentation by atomic force microscopy. We find a bending modulus that is 2 orders of magnitude larger than predicted by standard continuum elasticity, an enhancement we associate with nonlocal microstructural constraints. This finding opens up new opportunities for independent control of resistance to bending and stretching at the nanoscale.
我们展示了如何将金纳米粒子单层卷曲成空心卷轴,从而可以通过原子力显微镜的压痕实验提取弯曲和拉伸模量。我们发现弯曲模量比标准连续体弹性理论预测的大 2 个数量级,这种增强我们归因于非局部微观结构约束。这一发现为在纳米尺度上独立控制弯曲和拉伸阻力开辟了新的机会。