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异基因造血干细胞移植的西班牙裔和非西班牙裔幸存者的精神健康状况

Spiritual Well-Being in Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Survivors of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

作者信息

Prince Patricia, Mitchell Sandra A, Wehrlen Leslie, Childs Richard, Savani Bipin, Yang Li, Bevans Margaret

机构信息

a Social Work Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center , Bethesda , MD , USA.

b National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Outcomes Research Branch , Rockville , MD , USA.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2015;33(6):635-54. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2015.1082167.

Abstract

Research suggests that spiritual well-being positively contributes to quality of life during and following cancer treatment. This relationship has not been well-described in ethnically diverse survivors of allogeneic transplantation.  This study compares spiritual well-being and quality of life of Hispanic (n = 69) and non-Hispanic (n = 102) survivors. Hispanic participants were significantly younger and reported significantly greater spiritual well-being than non-Hispanic survivors. Survivors with higher spiritual well-being had significantly better quality of life. Meaning and Peace significantly predicted quality of life. Although Hispanic survivors report greater spiritual well-being, Meaning and Peace, irrespective of ethnicity, have a salutary effect on quality of life.

摘要

研究表明,精神健康对癌症治疗期间及之后的生活质量有积极贡献。在接受同种异体移植的不同种族幸存者中,这种关系尚未得到充分描述。本研究比较了西班牙裔(n = 69)和非西班牙裔(n = 102)幸存者的精神健康和生活质量。西班牙裔参与者明显更年轻,且报告的精神健康状况明显优于非西班牙裔幸存者。精神健康水平较高的幸存者生活质量明显更好。意义感与平和感显著预测了生活质量。尽管西班牙裔幸存者报告的精神健康状况更佳,但无论种族如何,意义感与平和感对生活质量都有有益影响。

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