更年期与性征
Menopause and Sexuality.
作者信息
Thornton Kimberley, Chervenak Judi, Neal-Perry Genevieve
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Mazer Building Room 322, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, 1959 Northeast Pacific Street, Box 356460, Seattle, WA 98195-6460, USA.
出版信息
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2015 Sep;44(3):649-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2015.05.009.
Abstract
Sexuality is an important component in the lives of menopausal women. Despite the importance of sexual function in menopausal women, sexual dysfunction increases with age. Age-related decline in sexual function may significantly reduce quality of life, making recognition of sexual dysfunction by physicians important for getting menopausal women effective care. Sexual dysfunction can result from multiple etiologies including psychosocial factors, medication side effects, vulvovaginal atrophy, chronic illness, or hypoactive sexual desire disorder. Discovering the etiology and identifying modifiable factors of the sexual function will help define appropriate treatment.
摘要
性征是更年期女性生活中的一个重要组成部分。尽管性功能在更年期女性中很重要，但性功能障碍会随着年龄增长而增加。与年龄相关的性功能衰退可能会显著降低生活质量，因此医生识别性功能障碍对于为更年期女性提供有效的护理很重要。性功能障碍可能由多种病因引起，包括心理社会因素、药物副作用、外阴阴道萎缩、慢性病或性欲减退障碍。发现病因并确定性功能的可改变因素将有助于确定适当的治疗方法。
相似文献
1
Menopause and Sexuality.更年期与性征
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2015 Sep;44(3):649-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2015.05.009.
2
Menopause and sexuality: prevalence of symptoms and impact on quality of life.更年期与性：症状患病率及其对生活质量的影响。
Maturitas. 2009 Jun 20;63(2):138-41. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.03.021. Epub 2009 May 21.
3
Menopause and sexuality: key issues in premature menopause and beyond.绝经和性生活：早绝经及绝经后相关的关键问题
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Sep;1205:254-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05680.x.
4
Sexuality and the menopause.
J Br Menopause Soc. 2006 Dec;12(4):149-52. doi: 10.1258/136218006779160535.
5
Biological and psychosocial pathophysiology of female sexual dysfunction during the menopausal transition.绝经过渡期女性性功能障碍的生物和心理社会病理生理学
J Sex Med. 2005 Sep;2 Suppl 3:133-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00129.x.
6
Sexuality.性征；性欲；性行为
Am J Med. 2005 Dec 19;118 Suppl 12B:59-63. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.09.034.
7
Sexuality and the menopause.性与更年期。
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2009 Feb;23(1):33-52. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.10.011. Epub 2008 Dec 5.
8
Hormones and sexuality during transition to menopause.绝经过渡期间的激素与性行为
Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Apr;109(4):831-40. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000258781.15142.0d.
9
Sexual health and contraception in the menopause journey.更年期旅程中的性健康与避孕。
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Jan;38(1):101822. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2023.101822. Epub 2023 Sep 19.
10
Female Sexual Function at Midlife and Beyond.女性中年及其后时期的性功能
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2018 Dec;45(4):709-722. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2018.07.013. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
引用本文的文献
1
Metabolism and Psychosexual Health in Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.多囊卵巢综合征患者的代谢与心理性健康：一项横断面研究。
Cureus. 2025 Jul 25;17(7):e88716. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88716. eCollection 2025 Jul.
2
Sexual dysfunction in women with breast cancer: a forgotten aspect among survivors.乳腺癌女性的性功能障碍：幸存者中被遗忘的一个方面。
BMC Womens Health. 2025 Jul 18;25(1):357. doi: 10.1186/s12905-025-03901-1.
3
Health Maintenance and Unique Health Needs of the Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Woman with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.患有炎症性肠病的围绝经期和绝经后女性的健康维护及特殊健康需求。
Dig Dis Sci. 2025 Jul 8. doi: 10.1007/s10620-025-09199-1.
4
Navigating the Vaginal Milieu During Perimenopause: A Narrative Review of Physiological Changes and Clinical Implications.围绝经期阴道微环境的探讨：生理变化及临床意义的叙述性综述
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2025 May;17(Suppl 1):S92-S95. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1493_24. Epub 2025 Apr 21.
5
Body image and mental health in women with polycystic ovary syndrome-a cross-sectional study.多囊卵巢综合征女性的身体意象与心理健康——一项横断面研究
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2025 Feb 13. doi: 10.1007/s00404-024-07913-4.
6
Reproductive and sexual health concerns in gastrointestinal illness: a narrative review.胃肠道疾病中的生殖与性健康问题：一项叙述性综述
Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Oct 18;10:15. doi: 10.21037/tgh-24-38. eCollection 2025.
7
Sexual orientation and sexual functioning in midlife women veterans.中年女性退伍军人的性取向与性功能
Menopause. 2025 Jan 1;32(1):5-11. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002449. Epub 2024 Dec 17.
8
Menopause and Quality of Life Among Greek Women in Rural Areas.希腊农村地区女性的更年期与生活质量
Cureus. 2024 Oct 30;16(10):e72716. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72716. eCollection 2024 Oct.
9
Sexual health in menopausal women with symptoms of pelvic floor disorders.有盆底功能障碍症状的绝经后女性的性健康
Eur J Midwifery. 2024 Oct 29;8. doi: 10.18332/ejm/194171. eCollection 2024.
10
Predictors of sexual activity and function in women and men with multiple sclerosis - a preliminary study.多发性硬化症患者性功能及性行为的预测因素——一项初步研究
Arch Med Sci. 2024 Aug 1;20(4):1321-1327. doi: 10.5114/aoms/190607. eCollection 2024.
本文引用的文献
1
Management of Vaginal Atrophy: Implications from the REVIVE Survey.阴道萎缩的管理：REVIVE调查的启示
Clin Med Insights Reprod Health. 2014 Jun 8;8:23-30. doi: 10.4137/CMRH.S14498. eCollection 2014.
2
Sexual function in the late postmenopause: a decade of follow-up in a population-based cohort of Australian women.绝经后期的性功能：一项基于人群的澳大利亚女性队列的十年随访研究。
J Sex Med. 2014 Aug;11(8):2029-38. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12590. Epub 2014 May 28.
3
Mood disorders in midlife women: understanding the critical window and its clinical implications.中年女性的情绪障碍：了解关键时期及其临床意义。
Menopause. 2014 Feb;21(2):198-206. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000000193.
4
Efficacy and safety of flibanserin in postmenopausal women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder: results of the SNOWDROP trial.氟班色林治疗绝经后女性性欲减退障碍的疗效与安全性：雪花莲试验结果
Menopause. 2014 Jun;21(6):633-40. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000000134.
5
Sexual dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review of prevalence.性功能障碍与心血管疾病：患病率的系统评价。
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2013 Nov;68(11):1462-8. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2013(11)13.
6
Hypoactive sexual desire in women.女性性欲减退。
Menopause. 2013 Dec;20(12):1284-300. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000000131.
7
Managing female sexual dysfunction.女性性功能障碍管理。
Fertil Steril. 2013 Oct;100(4):905-15. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.08.026.
8
The female pelvic floor through midlife and aging.女性盆底在中年和衰老过程中的变化。
Maturitas. 2013 Nov;76(3):230-4. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.08.008. Epub 2013 Sep 6.
9
Management of symptomatic vulvovaginal atrophy: 2013 position statement of The North American Menopause Society.绝经后妇女阴道和外阴萎缩的管理：北美绝经学会 2013 年立场声明。
Menopause. 2013 Sep;20(9):888-902; quiz 903-4. doi: 10.1097/GME.0b013e3182a122c2.
10
Vulvar and vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: findings from the REVIVE (REal Women's VIews of Treatment Options for Menopausal Vaginal ChangEs) survey.绝经后妇女的外阴和阴道萎缩：REVIVE（真实女性对绝经后阴道变化治疗选择的观点）调查的结果。
J Sex Med. 2013 Jul;10(7):1790-9. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12190. Epub 2013 May 16.
Zotero 插件