Kozlov V I, Antonovskaia L V
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1989 Dec;97(12):71-80.
In 261 girls year-to-year morphofunctional transformations of spatial composition of the skin microcirculatory bed have been studied at rest and after a dynamic local load. By means of biomicroscopy main regularities in development of the skin capillary network have been revealed in the nail torus in the postnatal ontogenesis. Formation of the microvessels reactivity during various age periods and maturation of mechanisms of the compensatory-adaptive reactions are connected with formation of the definitive composition of the microcirculatory bed, that in girls corresponds to 11-12 years. Qualitative transformations in the skin capillary network bring certain quantitative changes in the structural microcirculatory parameters--increasing diameter of microvessels and increasing density of functioning capillaries.
对261名女孩在静息状态和动态局部负荷后皮肤微循环床空间组成的逐年形态功能转变进行了研究。通过生物显微镜检查，揭示了出生后个体发育过程中指甲床皮肤毛细血管网络发育的主要规律。不同年龄阶段微血管反应性的形成以及代偿性适应反应机制的成熟与微循环床最终组成的形成有关，在女孩中这一阶段对应11至12岁。皮肤毛细血管网络的定性转变在结构微循环参数上带来了一定的定量变化——微血管直径增加以及功能毛细血管密度增加。
