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环丙沙星与磷霉素对革兰氏阴性菌的体外协同作用。

Synergism between ciprofloxacin and fosfomycin against gram-negative bacteria in vitro.

作者信息

Vogt K, Hahn H

机构信息

Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie der Freien Universität, Berlin.

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol. 1989 Dec;272(2):225-30. doi: 10.1016/s0934-8840(89)80011-8.

Abstract

A combination of ciprofloxacin and fosfomycin was evaluated for synergism employing time-kill experiments. A total of 59 clinical isolates of gram-negative bacteria was examined. All organisms were moderately sensitive or resistant to ciprofloxacin; 72.9% also showed moderate sensitivity or resistance to fosfomycin. After 24 h, synergism was seen in 22% of the strains, i.e. less than reported by other authors. There was no correlation between synergistic action and sensitivity to ciprofloxacin and fosfomycin, respectively.

摘要

采用时间杀菌实验评估环丙沙星和磷霉素联合使用的协同作用。共检测了59株革兰氏阴性菌临床分离株。所有菌株对环丙沙星均为中度敏感或耐药;72.9%的菌株对磷霉素也表现出中度敏感或耐药。24小时后,22%的菌株出现协同作用,即低于其他作者报道的比例。协同作用与对环丙沙星和磷霉素的敏感性之间分别无相关性。

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