Teo Esmeralda Chi-yuan, Chew Yveline, Phipps Colin
Department of Hematology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Medifast Medical Centre, Singapore.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2016 Jan;97:72-84. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2015.08.014. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
Monoclonal antibodies (moAb) represent a novel way of delivering therapy through specific target antigens expressed on lymphoma cells and minimizes the collateral damage that is common with conventional chemotherapy. The paradigm of this approach is the targeting of CD20 by rituximab. Since its FDA approval in 1997, rituximab has become the standard of care in almost every line of therapy in most B-cell lymphomas. This review will briefly highlight some of the key rituximab trials while looking more closely at the evidence that is bringing other antibodies, including next generation anti-CD20 moAbs, and anti-CD30 moAbs, among others to the forefront of lymphoma therapy.
单克隆抗体(moAb)代表了一种通过淋巴瘤细胞上表达的特定靶抗原进行治疗的新方法,并将传统化疗常见的附带损害降至最低。这种方法的范例是利妥昔单抗对CD20的靶向作用。自1997年获得美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准以来,利妥昔单抗已成为大多数B细胞淋巴瘤几乎每一线治疗的标准疗法。本综述将简要介绍一些关键的利妥昔单抗试验,同时更仔细地审视使其他抗体(包括新一代抗CD20单克隆抗体和抗CD30单克隆抗体等)成为淋巴瘤治疗前沿的证据。