Christensen Pernille M, Heimdal John-Helge, Christopher Kent L, Bucca Caterina, Cantarella Giovanna, Friedrich Gerhard, Halvorsen Thomas, Herth Felix, Jung Harald, Morris Michael J, Remacle Marc, Rasmussen Niels, Wilson Janet A
Danish Paediatric Pulmonary Service, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Dept of Otolaryngology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Eur Respir Rev. 2015 Sep;24(137):445-50. doi: 10.1183/16000617.00006513.
Individuals reporting episodes of breathing problems caused by re-occurring variable airflow obstructions in the larynx have been described in an increasing number of publications, with more than 40 different terms being used without consensus on definitions. This lack of an international consensus on nomenclature is a serious obstacle for the development of the area, as knowledge from different centres cannot be matched, pooled or readily utilised by others. Thus, an international Task Force has been created, led by the European Respiratory Society/European Laryngological Society/American College of Chest Physicians. This review describes the methods used to reach an international consensus on the subject and the resulting nomenclature, the 2013 international consensus conference nomenclature.
越来越多的出版物中描述了个体报告因喉部反复出现的可变气流阻塞而导致呼吸问题发作的情况,目前使用了40多个不同的术语,但在定义上尚未达成共识。在命名方面缺乏国际共识是该领域发展的严重障碍,因为不同中心的知识无法相互匹配、汇总或被其他中心轻易利用。因此,由欧洲呼吸学会/欧洲喉科学会/美国胸科医师学会牵头成立了一个国际特别工作组。本综述描述了就该主题达成国际共识所采用的方法以及由此产生的命名法,即2013年国际共识会议命名法。