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原位法制备ZIF-7膜的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of ZIF-7 Membranes by In Situ Method.

作者信息

Noh Seung-Jun, Yoon Sung Pil, Han Jonghee, Park Sunggook, Kim Jinsoo

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2015 Jan;15(1):575-8. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2015.8347.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2015.8347
PMID:26328405
Abstract

Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) have been the focus of interest in adsorption, catalysis, and membrane applications due to their superior thermal and chemical stability, tunable microporous channels, and tailorable physical/chemical properties. In this study, ZIF-7 membranes were successfully prepared on macroporous a-alumina substrate by in situ solvothermal method, without the necessity of seeding or surface modification step. Addition of sodium formate during the reaction facilitates continuous well-intergrown crystalline ZIF-7 layer. As-synthesized ZIF-7 membrane was characterized by XRD, FE-SEM and gas permeation test. The H2 permeance through 5 μm ZIF-7 membrane was 1.9 x 10(-7) mol/m2 x s x Pa with ideal selectivity of H2/CO2 = 15.2.

摘要

沸石咪唑酯骨架材料(ZIFs)因其优异的热稳定性和化学稳定性、可调节的微孔通道以及可定制的物理/化学性质,一直是吸附、催化和膜应用领域的研究热点。在本研究中,通过原位溶剂热法在大孔α-氧化铝基底上成功制备了ZIF-7膜,无需晶种或表面改性步骤。反应过程中添加甲酸钠有助于形成连续且生长良好的ZIF-7晶体层。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)和气体渗透测试对合成的ZIF-7膜进行了表征。通过5μm厚的ZIF-7膜的氢气渗透率为1.9×10⁻⁷ mol/m²·s·Pa,氢气/二氧化碳的理想选择性为15.2。

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