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没有证据表明年轻人的工作记忆与对间断言语的感知之间存在关联。

No evidence of relation between working memory and perception of interrupted speech in young adults.

作者信息

Nagaraj Naveen K, Knapp Andrea N

机构信息

Cognitive Hearing Science Lab, Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 2801 South University Avenue, Little Rock, Arkansas 72204, USA

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2015 Aug;138(2):EL145-50. doi: 10.1121/1.4927635.

Abstract

Understanding interrupted speech requires top-down linguistic and cognitive restoration mechanisms. To investigate the relation between working memory (WM) and perception of interrupted speech, 20 young adults were asked to recognize sentences interrupted at 2 Hz, 8 Hz, and a combination of 2 and 8 Hz. WM was measured using automated reading and operation span tasks. Interestingly, the results presented here revealed no statistical relation between any of the interrupted speech recognition scores and WM scores. This finding is in agreement with previous findings that suggest greater reliance on linguistic factors relative to cognitive factors during perception of interrupted speech.

摘要

理解中断的言语需要自上而下的语言和认知恢复机制。为了研究工作记忆(WM)与中断言语感知之间的关系,20名年轻人被要求识别以2赫兹、8赫兹以及2赫兹和8赫兹组合频率中断的句子。使用自动阅读和操作广度任务来测量工作记忆。有趣的是,这里呈现的结果显示,任何中断言语识别分数与工作记忆分数之间均无统计学关系。这一发现与之前的研究结果一致,即在中断言语感知过程中,相对于认知因素,人们更依赖语言因素。

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