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[精神分裂症患者的一些罗夏测试数据]

[Some Rorschach data of schizophrenics].

作者信息

Li Q X

出版信息

Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1989 Oct;22(5):269-73, 317.

PMID:2636095
Abstract

In this paper, the authors examined 50 schizophrenic inpatients and 50 normal subjects with Rorschach test. The results showed that 10 of 35 variables of the Rorschach test is a distinct difference between the schizophrenic patients and the normal subjects. In the 10 variables, 8 variables (R, D, F, F+%, X%, Fc, Sum C', pair responses) of the schizophrenic patients is lower than the normal subjects, and 2 variables (repeated answer psychopathic answer) of the schizophrenic patients is higher than the normal subjects. In the frequency of 36 variables of the Rorschach test, 8 variables (M. Ma. FM. repeated answer. psychopathic answer. F% less than 70%. zd greater than +3.zd less than -3) is significant difference between two groups. We consider if F+%. Fc. M. Ma. FM. are lower than normal subjects, and repeated answer and psychopathic answer are higher than normal subjects, which is helpful to diagnosis of schizophrenics.

摘要

在本文中,作者对50名精神分裂症住院患者和50名正常受试者进行了罗夏测验。结果显示,罗夏测验的35个变量中有10个在精神分裂症患者和正常受试者之间存在显著差异。在这10个变量中,精神分裂症患者的8个变量(R、D、F、F+%、X%、Fc、Sum C'、配对反应)低于正常受试者,而精神分裂症患者的2个变量(重复回答、精神病态回答)高于正常受试者。在罗夏测验的36个变量的频率中,8个变量(M、Ma、FM、重复回答、精神病态回答、F%小于70%、zd大于+3、zd小于-3)在两组之间存在显著差异。我们认为,如果F+%、Fc、M、Ma、FM低于正常受试者,而重复回答和精神病态回答高于正常受试者,则有助于精神分裂症的诊断。

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