Li Q X
Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1989 Oct;22(5):269-73, 317.
In this paper, the authors examined 50 schizophrenic inpatients and 50 normal subjects with Rorschach test. The results showed that 10 of 35 variables of the Rorschach test is a distinct difference between the schizophrenic patients and the normal subjects. In the 10 variables, 8 variables (R, D, F, F+%, X%, Fc, Sum C', pair responses) of the schizophrenic patients is lower than the normal subjects, and 2 variables (repeated answer psychopathic answer) of the schizophrenic patients is higher than the normal subjects. In the frequency of 36 variables of the Rorschach test, 8 variables (M. Ma. FM. repeated answer. psychopathic answer. F% less than 70%. zd greater than +3.zd less than -3) is significant difference between two groups. We consider if F+%. Fc. M. Ma. FM. are lower than normal subjects, and repeated answer and psychopathic answer are higher than normal subjects, which is helpful to diagnosis of schizophrenics.
在本文中，作者对50名精神分裂症住院患者和50名正常受试者进行了罗夏测验。结果显示，罗夏测验的35个变量中有10个在精神分裂症患者和正常受试者之间存在显著差异。在这10个变量中，精神分裂症患者的8个变量（R、D、F、F+%、X%、Fc、Sum C'、配对反应）低于正常受试者，而精神分裂症患者的2个变量（重复回答、精神病态回答）高于正常受试者。在罗夏测验的36个变量的频率中，8个变量（M、Ma、FM、重复回答、精神病态回答、F%小于70%、zd大于+3、zd小于-3）在两组之间存在显著差异。我们认为，如果F+%、Fc、M、Ma、FM低于正常受试者，而重复回答和精神病态回答高于正常受试者，则有助于精神分裂症的诊断。
