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卡特 - 曼茨克综合征:与……致病性变异相关表型的进一步描述

Catel-Manzke Syndrome: Further Delineation of the Phenotype Associated with Pathogenic Variants in .

作者信息

Pferdehirt Rachel, Jain Mahim, Blazo Maria A, Lee Brendan, Burrage Lindsay C

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA 77030.

Department of Genetics, Baylor Scott & White Health, Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas, USA 76508.

出版信息

Mol Genet Metab Rep. 2015 Sep 1;4:89-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2015.08.003.

Abstract

Catel-Manzke syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by Pierre Robin sequence with hyperphalangy and clinodactyly of the index finger. Recently, homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in have been discovered to cause Catel-Manzke syndrome. Here, we describe a 12-month-old male with molecularly confirmed Catel-Manzke syndrome who presented with Pierre Robin sequence (but without cleft palate) and hyperphalangy, and we compare his phenotype with the seven previously described patients with pathogenic variants in . Our patient is on the severe end of the phenotypic spectrum, presenting with respiratory complications and failure to thrive. Furthermore, our finding of a homozygous p.Ala100Ser pathogenic variant in our patient supports that it is a common mutation in Catel-Manzke syndrome.

摘要

卡特-曼兹克综合征是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,其特征为皮埃尔·罗宾序列,伴有多指畸形和食指尺侧弯曲。最近,已发现该基因的纯合或复合杂合致病变异可导致卡特-曼兹克综合征。在此,我们描述一名12个月大的男性,经分子学确诊为卡特-曼兹克综合征,表现为皮埃尔·罗宾序列(但无腭裂)和多指畸形,我们将他的表型与之前描述的7例该基因致病变异患者进行了比较。我们的患者处于表型谱的严重端,出现了呼吸并发症和生长发育迟缓。此外,我们在患者中发现纯合的p.Ala100Ser致病变异,支持这是卡特-曼兹克综合征的常见突变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9e2/4750623/621063b8d976/gr1.jpg

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