Prapas N, Bela E, Prapas I, Papanikolaou N
4th Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Ippocrateion Hospital of Thessaloniki Aristoteleion University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Acta Eur Fertil. 1989 Sep-Oct;20(5):315-9.
We studied the factors that influence the menarcheal age in the population of Crete and Thrace, and we compared the results of the study of these two frontier districts. A) The average menarcheal age for the female students from Crete was 12 years and 5 1/2 months while for the female students from Thrace it was 12 years and 5 months. B) The average menarcheal age is higher for the students whose birth weight was less than 2.500 gr. C) The higher the father's educational level results in lower average menarcheal age and higher I.Q. level for the student. D) Comparing the average menarcheal ages of mothers and their daughters we conclude that the daughters had their menstruation 11.5 months earlier than their mothers, while that difference was 11 months in Thrace. E) In the last 60 years (1925-1985) the average menarcheal age of the Greek girls decreased by approximately 18 months. F) The body weight and the height during menarche is within the international limits of the "critical weight" and the "critical height".
我们研究了影响克里特岛和色雷斯地区人群初潮年龄的因素,并比较了这两个边境地区的研究结果。A)克里特岛女学生的平均初潮年龄为12岁5个半月,而色雷斯女学生的平均初潮年龄为12岁5个月。B)出生体重低于2500克的学生平均初潮年龄更高。C)父亲的教育水平越高,学生的平均初潮年龄越低,智商水平越高。D)比较母亲和女儿的平均初潮年龄,我们得出女儿的初潮比母亲早11.5个月,而在色雷斯这一差异为11个月。E)在过去60年(1925 - 1985年)中,希腊女孩的平均初潮年龄下降了约18个月。F)初潮时的体重和身高在“临界体重”和“临界身高”的国际范围内。