Takaya Makiyo, Nagao Mototsugu, Takemitsu Shuji, Nakajima Yasushi, Sugihara Hitoshi, Uchigata Yasuko, Oikawa Shinichi
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Japan.
Intern Med. 2015;54(18):2367-71. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.4022. Epub 2015 Sep 15.
A 66-year-old man with type 2 diabetes on hemodialysis treatment was admitted due to poor glycemic control. His serum insulin level and the (125)I-insulin binding rate were extremely high with an increased eosinophil count, although he did not have an allergic reaction to insulin or an elevation of specific IgE for human insulin. A Scatchard analysis revealed that the patient's insulin antibodies had a low affinity constant and a high binding capacity. Prednisolone administration decreased the eosinophil count and (125)I-insulin binding rate; accordingly, the glycemic control improved. Corticosteroid therapy may be a potent therapeutic strategy for insulin antibody-induced severe insulin resistance with eosinophilia.
一名接受血液透析治疗的2型糖尿病66岁男性因血糖控制不佳入院。尽管他对胰岛素没有过敏反应,也没有针对人胰岛素的特异性IgE升高,但他的血清胰岛素水平和(125)I-胰岛素结合率极高,嗜酸性粒细胞计数增加。Scatchard分析显示,患者的胰岛素抗体具有低亲和力常数和高结合能力。泼尼松龙治疗降低了嗜酸性粒细胞计数和(125)I-胰岛素结合率;相应地,血糖控制得到改善。皮质类固醇治疗可能是治疗胰岛素抗体诱导的伴有嗜酸性粒细胞增多的严重胰岛素抵抗的有效治疗策略。