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月骨周围损伤

Perilunate Injuries.

作者信息

Pappas Nicholas D, Lee Donald H

机构信息

Vanderbilt Orthopaedic Institute, Nashville, TN.

出版信息

Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2015 Sep;44(9):E300-2.

Abstract

Perilunate injuries often result from high-energy trauma to the carpus. Despite the severity of these injuries, they are often missed initially because of their subtle radiographic and physical examination findings. Early anatomic reduction of any carpal malalignment is paramount to a successful outcome. Even with optimal treatment, complications, such as generalized wrist stiffness, diminished grip strength, and posttraumatic arthritis, commonly develop; however, recent studies suggest these issues are often well tolerated. In this article, the basic presentation and treatment of perilunate injuries are discussed.

摘要

月骨周围损伤通常由腕骨的高能量创伤引起。尽管这些损伤严重,但由于其X线片和体格检查结果不明显,最初常被漏诊。早期对任何腕骨排列不齐进行解剖复位对取得成功的治疗效果至关重要。即使采用最佳治疗方法,也常会出现诸如普遍的腕关节僵硬、握力减弱和创伤后关节炎等并发症;然而,最近的研究表明这些问题通常能被很好地耐受。本文讨论了月骨周围损伤的基本表现和治疗方法。

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