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弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤的巩固性放疗:基于证据的建议

Consolidative Radiation in DLBCL: Evidence-Based Recommendations.

作者信息

Hodgson David C, Mikhaeel N George

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Radiation Medicine Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 610 University Ave, Toronto, ON, M5G 2M9, Canada.

出版信息

Curr Oncol Rep. 2015 Nov;17(11):49. doi: 10.1007/s11912-015-0472-y.

Abstract

Radiation therapy (RT) has been described as the most effective single agent in the treatment of lymphoma; however, contemporary lymphoma treatment rarely relies on single agents. In the modern era, the selection of appropriate patients for combined modality therapy has become increasingly complex over the last decade with the transition to immunochemotherapy, the emergence of functional imaging for response evaluation, and the improvement in conformal avoidance of normal tissues when delivering RT. Recent evidence demonstrates that selected patients with DLBCL have significantly better outcomes when RT is added to immunochemotherapy; however, there are important knowledge gaps regarding the use of functional imaging to facilitate treatment selection. This article will review the current evidence regarding the optimal use of combined modality therapy for DLBCL.

摘要

放射治疗(RT)被认为是治疗淋巴瘤最有效的单一手段;然而,当代淋巴瘤治疗很少依赖单一手段。在现代,随着向免疫化疗的转变、用于疗效评估的功能成像的出现以及放疗时正常组织适形避让技术的改进,在过去十年中,选择合适的患者进行联合治疗变得越来越复杂。最近的证据表明,对于选定的弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)患者,在免疫化疗基础上加用放疗可显著改善预后;然而,在利用功能成像辅助治疗选择方面仍存在重要的知识空白。本文将综述目前关于DLBCL联合治疗最佳应用的证据。

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