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[谷物中镰孢菌毒素的测定]

[Determination of trichothecenes in cereals].

作者信息

Czerwiecki L, Giryn H

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1989;40(4-6):284-90.

PMID:2637481
Abstract

A simple method is described of identification and determination of deoxynivalenol (DON), nivalenol (NIV), diacetoxyscirpenol (DAS) and T-2 toxin in cereals. Chloroform-ethanol extracts were purified in columns filled with active charcoal, aluminium oxide and celite and were analysed by the method of thin-layer chromatography. The results were evaluated exposing fluorescent trichothecene derivatives to ultraviolet light, after they had been obtained on a chromatographic plate with aluminium chloride and sulphuric acid. The detectability of the method for various toxins was: DON--37, NIV--100, DAS--50, and T-2 toxin--100 mcg/kg.

摘要

描述了一种鉴定和测定谷物中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(DON)、雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(NIV)、二醋酸藨草镰刀菌烯醇(DAS)和T-2毒素的简单方法。氯仿-乙醇提取物在填充有活性炭、氧化铝和硅藻土的柱中进行纯化,并通过薄层色谱法进行分析。在使用氯化铝和硫酸的色谱板上获得荧光单端孢霉烯衍生物后,通过将其暴露于紫外光来评估结果。该方法对各种毒素的检测限为:DON——37、NIV——100、DAS——50和T-2毒素——100微克/千克。

相似文献

1
[Determination of trichothecenes in cereals].[谷物中镰孢菌毒素的测定]
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1989;40(4-6):284-90.
2
Use of small charcoal/alumina cleanup columns in determination of trichothecene mycotoxins in foods and feeds.小型木炭/氧化铝净化柱在食品和饲料中镰刀菌毒素霉菌毒素测定中的应用。
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1986 Jul-Aug;69(4):699-703.
3
Thin layer chromatographic determination of deoxynivalenol in processed grain products.薄层色谱法测定加工谷物产品中的脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇
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Gas chromatographic screening method for T-2 toxin, diacetoxyscirpenol, deoxynivalenol, and related trichothecenes in feeds.饲料中T-2毒素、二醋酸雪腐镰刀菌烯醇、脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇及相关单端孢霉烯族毒素的气相色谱筛选方法。
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5
Thin layer chromatographic determination of deoxynivalenol in wheat and corn.薄层色谱法测定小麦和玉米中的脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1984 Jan-Feb;67(1):40-3.
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Thin layer chromatographic method for determination of deoxynivalenol in wheat: collaborative study.小麦中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇测定的薄层色谱法:协同研究
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1986 Jan-Feb;69(1):37-40.
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Report from SCOOP task 3.2.10 "collection of occurrence data of Fusarium toxins in food and assessment of dietary intake by the population of EU member states". Subtask: trichothecenes.来自SCOOP任务3.2.10“食品中镰刀菌毒素发生数据的收集以及欧盟成员国人群膳食摄入量评估”的报告。子任务:单端孢霉烯族毒素。
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9
[A bioautographic method of analyzing trichothecene mycotoxins in grain and its products].
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Application of capillary gas chromatography to a survey of wheat for five trichothecenes.
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