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胃的细胞更新与癌症风险:萎缩性胃炎中细胞增殖动力学分析

Cell renewal and cancer risk of the stomach: analysis of cell proliferation kinetics in atrophic gastritis.

作者信息

Biasco G, Paganelli G M, Brillanti S, Lalli A A, Brandi G, Terranova A, Miglioli M, Barbara L

出版信息

Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 1989 May-Aug;52(3-4):361-6.

PMID:2637580
Abstract

We examined cell proliferation kinetics of gastric mucosa in 28 patients affected by chronic atrophic gastritis by means of autohistoradiography of biopsies incubated with tritiated thymidine. The results have been compared with those obtained from 12 patients with normal gastric mucosa. In chronic atrophic gastritis, patients showed a proliferative pattern similar to controls. The remaining patients had an increased number of replicating cells together with an expansion of the proliferative compartment towards the surface of the mucosa. These results suggest that in chronic atrophic gastritis, as far as cell proliferation is concerned, two subgroups of patients with two different levels of risk of developing gastric cancer exist. The first one, showing an expansion of the proliferating area, probably is at higher risk. As a matter of fact, such an abnormality expresses an alteration of cell growth control similar to that observed in preneoplastic conditions of the colon and in gastric mucosa of animals treated with carcinogenic substances.

摘要

我们通过对用氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷孵育的活检组织进行自动放射自显影,研究了28例慢性萎缩性胃炎患者胃黏膜的细胞增殖动力学。并将结果与12例胃黏膜正常的患者所得结果进行了比较。在慢性萎缩性胃炎患者中,其增殖模式与对照组相似。其余患者复制细胞数量增加,同时增殖区向黏膜表面扩展。这些结果表明,就细胞增殖而言,慢性萎缩性胃炎患者存在两个不同胃癌发生风险水平的亚组。第一个亚组增殖区域扩大,可能处于较高风险。事实上,这种异常表现出与在结肠肿瘤前状态以及用致癌物质处理过的动物胃黏膜中观察到的相似的细胞生长控制改变。

相似文献

1
Cell renewal and cancer risk of the stomach: analysis of cell proliferation kinetics in atrophic gastritis.胃的细胞更新与癌症风险:萎缩性胃炎中细胞增殖动力学分析
Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 1989 May-Aug;52(3-4):361-6.
2
[Autoradiographical investigation of the gastric mucosa from patients with chronic-atrophic gastritis].[慢性萎缩性胃炎患者胃黏膜的放射自显影研究]
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Cell proliferation in normal and diseased gastric mucosa. Autoradiography after in vitro continuous labelling with tritiated thymidine.
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Antral-type mucosa in the gastric incisura, body, and fundus (antralization): a link between Helicobacter pylori infection and intestinal metaplasia?胃切迹、胃体和胃底的窦型黏膜(胃窦化):幽门螺杆菌感染与肠化生之间的联系?
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[Gastric mucosal lesions and their transition rates in high risk population of gastric cancer].[胃癌高危人群的胃黏膜病变及其转变率]
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1991 Mar;13(2):100-2.
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[Chronic atrophic gastritis as a precursor to gastric carcinoma].[慢性萎缩性胃炎作为胃癌的前驱病变]
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[The processes of cell renewal in H. pylori-associated chronic atrophic gastritis].[幽门螺杆菌相关性慢性萎缩性胃炎中的细胞更新过程]
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Proliferative and antigenic modifications in human epithelial cells in chronic atrophic gastritis.慢性萎缩性胃炎中人类上皮细胞的增殖和抗原性改变
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1985 Oct;75(4):613-9.
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引用本文的文献

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Regulation of the basement membrane by epithelia generated forces.上皮细胞产生的力对基膜的调节。
Phys Biol. 2012 Dec;9(6):065003. doi: 10.1088/1478-3975/9/6/065003. Epub 2012 Nov 29.
2
Reduction of gap junction protein connexin 32 in rat atrophic gastric mucosa as an early event in carcinogenesis.大鼠萎缩性胃黏膜中缝隙连接蛋白连接蛋白32的减少是致癌作用的早期事件。
J Gastroenterol. 1996 Aug;31(4):491-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02355047.
3
Gastric epithelial cell kinetics in the progression from normal mucosa to gastric carcinoma.从正常黏膜到胃癌进展过程中的胃上皮细胞动力学
Gut. 1996 Feb;38(2):177-81. doi: 10.1136/gut.38.2.177.