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上颌中切牙釉质发育不全。

Enamel hypoplasia of a maxillary central incisor.

作者信息

Morfis A S

出版信息

Endod Dent Traumatol. 1989 Aug;5(4):204-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.1989.tb00362.x.

Abstract

This article describes a case of a permanent central incisor with enamel hypoplasia. A 7-year-old patient had suffered an injury in a car accident when she was 2 1/2 years old. The maxillary right central deciduous incisor was lost in the accident. At the time of examination a fistula was present buccally to the maxillary right permanent incisor, which had erupted only 3 mm into the mouth. The maxillary left central incisor had erupted fully. After clinical and radiographic examination the lost deciduous incisor was found in the bone buccally to the permanent incisor. The deciduous tooth was extracted surgically, the fistula healed and the gingiva became normal. The permanent incisor had a 3-mm-wide zone of hypoplastic enamel on the buccal surface of the crown.

摘要

本文描述了一例患有釉质发育不全的上颌恒中切牙病例。一名7岁患者在2岁半时遭遇车祸受伤。上颌右侧乳中切牙在事故中脱落。检查时,上颌右侧恒中切牙仅萌出3毫米,其颊侧有一个瘘管。上颌左侧恒中切牙已完全萌出。经过临床和影像学检查,发现脱落的乳切牙位于恒切牙颊侧的骨内。手术拔除了乳牙,瘘管愈合,牙龈恢复正常。恒切牙牙冠颊面有一个3毫米宽的釉质发育不全区域。

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