1 Department of Cell and Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA ; 2 Division of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.
Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2015 Aug;4(4):339-52. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2218-6751.2015.07.15.
Tobacco use is the largest risk factor for lung cancer and many lung cancer patients still smoke at the time of diagnosis. Although clinical practice guidelines recommend that all patients receive evidence-based tobacco treatment, implementation of these services in oncology practices is inconsistent and inadequate. Multidisciplinary lung cancer treatment programs offer an ideal environment to optimally deliver effective smoking cessation services. This article reviews best practice recommendations and current status of tobacco treatment for oncology patients, and provides recommendations to optimize delivery of tobacco treatment in multidisciplinary practice.
吸烟是导致肺癌的最大风险因素,许多肺癌患者在确诊时仍在吸烟。尽管临床实践指南建议所有患者都接受基于证据的烟草治疗,但这些服务在肿瘤学实践中的实施情况并不一致且不足。多学科肺癌治疗计划为最佳提供有效的戒烟服务提供了理想的环境。本文回顾了肿瘤患者的烟草治疗最佳实践建议和现状,并提供了优化多学科实践中烟草治疗实施的建议。