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[安氏II类1分类牙-骨骼畸形治疗中的临床症状及正畸-外科治疗问题]

[Clinical picture and orthodontic-surgical therapeutic problems in treatment of Class II division 1 dento-skeletal malformations].

作者信息

Silvestri A, Della Grotta A M, Spagnuolo A

出版信息

Mondo Ortod. 1989 Jul-Aug;14(4):483-512.

PMID:2638461
Abstract

In the present study different types of Class II, Division 1 malocclusions have been taken under consideration. First of all, have been analysed the main etiopathogenetic factors which are the causes of an anomalous development of the Maxillo-Facial complex. It has been pointed out the clinical characteristics of these malformations, necessaries for a careful therapeutical program. The Authors, therefore, in the first face describe the principal orthodontic problematics to tackle, in the second face they describe the surgical techniques mostly used to correct the Class II malocclusions; finally it has been pointed out the role of the orthodontic post-operative treatment, to improve the occlusion and the rehabilitation of the neuromuscular system after correcting maxillo facial skeleton alterations. Three cases are presented for this kind of malformation, treated with the various surgical techniques on the ground of the different kinds of clinical variants.

摘要

在本研究中,考虑了不同类型的安氏II类1分类错牙合畸形。首先,分析了导致颌面复合体异常发育的主要病因学因素。指出了这些畸形的临床特征,这对于制定仔细的治疗方案是必要的。因此,作者一方面描述了要解决的主要正畸问题,另一方面描述了最常用于矫正II类错牙合畸形的外科技术;最后指出了正畸术后治疗的作用,以改善咬合以及在矫正颌面骨骼改变后神经肌肉系统的康复。本文展示了三例此类畸形病例,根据不同的临床变体采用了各种外科技术进行治疗。

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