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[牙冠、牙桥以及无人工牙冠的天然牙下方的牙槽骨密度]

[Alveolar bone density under crowns, bridges and natural teeth without artificial crowns].

作者信息

Grössner B, Hahn M, Donath K

出版信息

Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1989 Dec;44(12):955-9.

PMID:2639014
Abstract

In an attempt to settle the moot question if alveolar bone density decreases under dental bridges, we determined bone density (bone volume, BV) in 60 interdental spaces of 30 mandibular or maxillary segments by histology and morphometry. Moreover we measured the thickness of the cribriform lamina. Our investigations included segments with healthy teeth and ones with splinted teeth, crowns or three-unit dental bridges. The results actually confirmed a decrease in bone volume under bridges compared to normal teeth in maxillary samples, whereas no differences in bone volume could be found in the mandibular samples. We could not demonstrate any correlations to age or sex up to 48 years.

摘要

为了解决关于牙桥下牙槽骨密度是否降低这一有争议的问题,我们通过组织学和形态计量学测定了30个下颌或上颌节段60个牙间隙的骨密度(骨体积,BV)。此外,我们还测量了筛状板的厚度。我们的研究包括有健康牙齿的节段以及有联冠牙、牙冠或三联桥的节段。结果确实证实,在上颌样本中,与正常牙齿相比,桥体下的骨体积减少,而下颌样本中未发现骨体积有差异。在48岁之前,我们未发现与年龄或性别有任何关联。

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